What is acute pneumonia?
Pneumonia is an infection that causes lung inflammation and affects the respiratory system. Acute pneumonia is a short -term lung infection. In most cases, symptoms of acute pneumonia suddenly appear. Many people get pulmonary infection from being in the hospital, and that is a type of pneumonia, is known to get a hospital. People who receive pneumonia who have not recently been hospitalized are said to have pneumonia obtained by a community, which is the most common way in which the infection is transmitted.
The causes of acute pneumonia may vary. Pneumonia can be caused by virus, bacteria, some type of parasites or fungi. Most often, infection is caused by a virus such as influenza or more bacteria known as Streptococcus pneumoniae. In general, it is inhalation of bacteria into the lungs that causes the onset of acute pneumonia. Bacteria usually get into the lungs through the entrance over the eyes, nose and mouth.
People of sacute pneumonia usually have symptoms that appear very quickly. Heavy cough,which can be accompanied by thick mucus is a very common symptom. Most people will also have a fever that can be quite increased. Some individuals with pneumonia will feel tired, have body pain, loss of appetite and suffer from chills and sweat. Pleurisy, a lung tissue inflammation that often leads to chest pain, may be another symptom.
In general, the doctor will perform a complete medical examination in a person suspected of acute pneumonia. It will pay special attention to the sound of the patient's lungs by listening to a stethoscope. Blood tests can also be performed to explore the patient's white blood cells, which may indicate the level of the infection present. In general, chest X -ray, one of the most general diagnostic tools used to test pneumonia, will also be performed. The test will be performed for visual analysis of the amount of infection in the lungs.
Antibiotics can be used to treat the Pastdu acute pneumonia. Hospitalization will sometimes be necessary to treat infection. This will usually be the case, if the person is older, has existing health or experiences very complicated symptoms such as extreme weakness, difficulty breathing, dehydration or very high temperature. These patients may receive intravenous drugs and respiratory treatments if necessary. After completing the prescribed course of treatment, most people will recover from an acute or short -term case of pneumonia and some will need monitoring after treatment to ensure that the infection is fully resolved.