What is an arc eye?
The arc eye is a condition in which the outer layer of the eye is damaged due to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The condition acquires its name from one of the most common causes of corneal burns: exposure to a clear electric arch formed during metal welding. The arc eye can lead to pain and seriously blurred vision. When the burns are mild, the symptoms tend to leave in a few days by flushing the eyes with water and using over -the -counter eye drops. Severe injuries should be assessed at the emergency room, so doctors may diagnose the problem and provide appropriate medical care. UV radiation produced during welding is intensive and the focus on the arch even for a fraction of a second can lead to corneal burns. Many other UV radiation sources can also cause an arc eye, including the lamps used in solar beds and very bright table lights. Inserting, widespread exposure to sunlight can lead to burns, especially if the light reflects water orSnow ski slope.
The individual may not notice problems with eye pain or vision immediately after injury. In most cases, symptoms develop about three to six hours after the exposure. Eyes usually become itching and bloodshed and excessive tears can be made. The vision may be spotted or blurred and temporary blindness is possible without treatment. Problems with permanent vision are possible with long -term exposure to UV radiation.
A person who is experiencing any possible symptoms of an arc eye should spray water into his eyes to clean them as soon as possible and seek medical care as soon as possible. A doctor of the emergency room can determine the severity of the condition by performing careful physical examination. A patient with a mild housing of an arched eye is usually administered eye drops or topical to relieve pain and redness. The doctor may prescribe oral anti -inflammatory drugs to further alleviate symptoms during recovery.
In most cases, the vision returns to normal within two to three days of injury. If the symptoms persist for several days, the individual should plan to meet an ophthalmologist to get more thorough screening and diagnosis. In addition to providing care, the ophthalmologist can help the patient determine how to avoid eye injuries in the future. Wearing proper protection and averting eyes, when it is possible to expose UV radiation, is usually sufficient to prevent serious eye problems.