What is bacteriuria?
bacteriuria indicates the presence of bacteria in the urine. Normally, urine is sterile and does not contain any bacteria, so if it is present in a sample that has been purely captured, it is usually an indication of urinary tract infection. Such an infection often causes symptoms such as burning during urination and a frequent need to urinate. There are also cases of bacteriuria that lack symptoms. Many times they can be left untreated, but they are a health risk to people who had kidney transplant or women who are pregnant. This can also be done by examining urine under the microscope. The standard method for identifying these infections is the urine test, which includes placing urine on the medium known as agar . If bacteria are present, they will grow and form colonies. If the number of formed colonies is greater than a certain threshold, the diagnosis of bacteriuria is confirmed.
The most common organism that causes urinary tract infection is Escherichia coli . This bacterium is found in the human withof the culprit and is excreted in the fecal matter. It is very easy for women to get e coli of the contamination of the urinary path.
symptoms of bacteriuria include pain during urination, a frequent feeling of urination and urination problems. This disease often shows no symptoms and is then known as asymptomatic bacteriuria. It is more common in women than in men and may occur in people who are healthy. This condition is often observed in people who use urinary catheters. Often this does not damage and usually does not have to be treated with antibiotics.
Many different types of bacteria can be involved, in addition to e coli in cases of asymptomatic bacteriuria. Some of this variability may be caused by whether a person is in a hospital or a nursing home. For example, pseudomonas aeruginosa can cause opportunistic infections, especially among people who have a uric care facilityTime.
People with certain existing conditions are prone to the development of kidney infections when urinary tract infections develop without symptoms. Such conditions include diabetes, pregnancy, infected kidney stones, advanced age and after kidney transplantation. If it is discovered and treated soon, the prognosis may be good. It is possible that the infection leads to a loss of kidney function, especially if a person has kidney transplantation.
Experts recommend screening and treatment of pregnant women and those who had kidney transplants. In other cases, there is no evidence that antibiotic treatment improves the outcome. Such treatment can also increase the risk of bacteria spread due to theantibiotic resistance in the community.
It may be possible to prevent urinary tract infections by drinking cranberries or blueberry juice. It has been shown that these fruit juices prevent bacteria from connecting to cells in the urinary tract. Newer research suggests that dairy products that contain probiotic bacteria may also have such an effect.