What is bronchial asthma?

bronchial asthma, often referred to as asthma, is a chronic condition that causes bronchiolis or airways inflammation. This inflammation reduces air flow to the lungs and often causes wheezing, cough and shortness of breath. Bronchial asthma is an extremely common condition that affects about 22 million people in the United States and more than 300 million worldwide.

There are many common triggers of asthma. These include animal hair and robbers, dust, mold and pollen, food ingredients, chemicals and tobacco smoke. Strong emotions, especially stress, can also cause asthma attacks. The asthmatic person will also be more likely to experience an attack when he has respiratory infection. The scope and nature of the triggers differ from man to man; However, sensitivity to a particular trigger may tend to run in families, as well as asthma itself.N Acute asthma attack. During such an attack, the immune system mounts almost immediate response to the trigger. As a result of this immune response, the airway muscles are stronglyThey download and begin to swell themselves. In addition, respiratory cells can begin to produce large amounts of mucus. All these reactions are used to narrow the respiratory tract, which makes breathing more difficult.

As a result of studies that examine the prevalence of asthma in sets of identical and non -identical twins, it is now known that bronchial asthma is partially genetically inherited. In addition, it seems that environmental factors also determine whether an individual will develop asthma. Research suggests that if an individual has genes that increase the susceptibility to asthma, these genes play the most important role in determining whether asthma develops. If there is a generations present, then the environment factors play a stronger role.

There are two main types of bronchial asthma treatment: drugs that are used to reduce asthma attack frequency, and drugs that can be used during the attack to reduce its severity. Preventive drugs ZHThey rip corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and bronchodilators to help prevent the muscles of the airways. The stronger version of these drugs can be used to alleviate acute asthma symptoms during the attack.

symptoms of bronchial asthma can be reduced in severity and frequency by avoiding known trigger asthma. The use of hypoallergenic bedding can help people who are triggered by dust, for example and avoid chemical vapors, animal hair and robbers and molds can help prevent chronic symptoms and acute attacks of asthma. Especially for children, securing a house without cigarette smoke is one of the most effective ways to reduce the symptoms of asthma.