What is the basic life support (BLS)?
Basic life support or BLS is a basic medical assistance that is offered to people before they reach the hospital or in situations where high -level medical care is not immediately available. Emergency doctors, paramedics, rescuers and the first respondents can be performed by BLS, and people without formal medical training can be able to offer basic support of life after the workshop to learn the basics. The idea of basic life support is that even if it cannot always save the patient, a patient who will work long enough to take more advanced measures. In providing basic life support, respondents can use cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) to restart the patient's breathing, if necessary, and can also provide basic treatment for cuts, broken limbs and other problems. The aim is often only to stabilize the patient, not to provide permanent treatment.
Invasive procedure and drugs are usually not part of the basic supportof life. In BLS training, people learn about a protocol that needs to be followed, which begins, and then by determining whether the patient reacts. If the patient does not respond, a number of steps can be taken to make the patient's condition more stable. BLS providers sometimes carry short -order cards that put steps in order, depending on the situation, with specific respiratory obstruction, hypothermia and other situations.
doctors such as doctors, nurses and rescuers can provide BLS because BLS is a very early part of medical training. The first respondents, such as police officers and firefighters, usually also have BLS training to provide help on the scene. Lays people can undergo BLS classes that last for several hours to several days, depending on the level of training, so they can offer BLS. The ability to perform BLS can be particularly useful for people who work with inRescue in environments such as schools, grammar schools and restaurants.
BLS is not intended for use separately. If basic life support is offered to someone in medical need, it should be accompanied by a challenge for emergency services. The person who called should be able to provide as much information as possible about the patient's situation and condition. People do not have to know medical terminology; The mere river to the operator that the patient seems to have a broken leg, or it seems to bleed abundantly from a certain area of the body, can be very useful. The operator will also want to know whether the patient is reacting and whether there has been any basic measure to support life on the scene.