What is the swelling of the bones?

Bone swelling is a state of inflammation marked by increasing the accumulation of fluids and pain in and around. There may also be a reduced ability to move a particular part of the body. The protective reaction of bone swelling helps to protect the injured area from further damage and helps in the healing process.

Because the bones are made of dense, hard material on the outside, most swelling of the bones occurs around the bone or in the joint spaces connecting one bone with the other. However, swelling due to excessive fluid may occur inside the flexible material located in the center of the bone called bone marrow. The bone marrow edema is an example where the excess of liquid is inside the bone itself. Fracture or breaking of the bone, especially when it comes to an open fracture where bones stand out through the skin of the school area or bone marrow if the bacteria obtains a fracture. Other conditions that can produce this swelling include degenerative diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis; Autoimmune illnessDO NOT like lupus; And some forms of cancer, such as osteosarcoma, bone cancer and chrondrosarcoma, cartilage cancer surrounding bones.

osteomyelitis or bone infections can also cause bone swelling. Bone infection is usually bacterial. It attacks the bones and may cause damage to the bone blood supply as well as the integrity of the bone itself. Bone infections may occur not only from bone fracture, but also from general processes of infection, such as pneumonia or urinary tract infections where bacteria pass through blood stream and bones.

bone swelling is characterized by swelling and pain or tenderness above the area. The area may be touched and mobility of the body part may be limited; In serious cases, there may be inability to move the affected area at all. If swelling is caused by infection, it can be accompanied by fever, chills or nausea.

Treatment of bone swelling depends on causesE. If this is due to injury, rest and immobility with the use of a compression bandage may reduce symptoms. If bone swelling is caused by infection, the proper treatment of antibiotics infection can reduce pain. In some cases, it requires excessive accumulation of fluids. In extreme cases, surgery may be required to remove fluid and damaged bone to avoid other problems.