What is fetal alcohol disorder?
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a clinical term for a group of disorders that can occur when the fetus is exposed to alcohol in the uterus. Women who consume alcohol during pregnancy expose their unborn child the risk of permanent congenital defects and developmental damage related to the FASD. There is no medicine for any form of fetal alcohol disorder.
While in the uterus, the fetus is unable to metabolize substances at the same speed as the mother. The effects of mother alcohol consumption can adversely affect the development of the fetus in the first trimester. Although any alcohol use may endanger the fetus for fetal alcohol disorder, the chances of congenital alcohol -related defects increase with the consumption of the mother's alcohol.
The diagnosis of any classification of fetal alcohol disorder The spectrum can only be made after the child's birth. Women who drink during pregnancy an obstetrician can assess the risk of fetus for the FASD. Once a child is born, knowledge of alcohol use may beThe mother also valuable to a pediatrician who can find out any alcohol -related problems that may occur during the development of the child. The sooner the diagnosis is made, the better.
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder includes three different diagnoses. Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) affects the overall development of the child. Children with this diagnosis show impaired mental, physical and emotional development and lifelong problems that require special supporting care. The diagnosis of congenital alcohol -related defects (Arbd) is generally reserved for children who show physical deformities. Children can be diagnosed with neurodevelopmental disorders associated with alcohol (ARND) if they have primarily behavior with behavior and mental retardation, including a significant lzusage of the disability.
children born with any diagnosis that falls into the classification of fetal alcohol disorder of the spectrum will beshow a number of symptoms and symptoms depending on the severity of their condition. Individuals with FASD will generally show significant physical features and joint deformities. Most of them demonstrate a certain degree of sensory damage that adversely affects their vision, hearing and/or speech. For children with FASD or partial fetal alcohol syndrome, it is not unusual to show impaired coordination, development, as well as problems with learning and behavior. Many children born with fetal alcohol syndrome have some presentation of congenital heart abnormalities.
treatment for any diagnosis of fetal alcohol disorder is at best non -specific. Each presentation of a fetal alcoholic spectrum disorder is different and should therefore be treatment. Depending on the extent of symptoms, behavior and cognitive damage, it requires a unique approach to management associated with support therapies and counseling for both children and parents. Physical therapy can be recommended for individuals with significant joint deformations to make withE has maintained the range of movement and promoted flexibility. Children born with congenital heart defect may require remedial surgery to support the right cardiovascular function.