What is fetoscopy?
Fetoscopy is a medical procedure to allow a doctor to see a developing fetus during pregnancy with the help of a small tool known as a fetoscope. This procedure can be used to diagnose, evaluate or treat the fruit of the fetus and is usually performed after 18 weeks of pregnancy. There are two different types of fetoscopy that can be used depending on the individual situation. One procedure is performed on the outside of the abdomen, similar to ultrasound. The second type of fetoscopy requires that the fetoscope be placed in the uterus, either by the abdomen or through the uterus.
External fetoscopy requires the use of a type of fetoscope that resembles a stethoscope, except that it has a head attached to it. This tool is used on the abdomen in almost the same way as a routine ultrasound. This procedure can be used at any time after 18 weeks of pregnancy to monitor the tones of the fetal heart fruits. It can also be used by external fetoscopy work to prevent the need to prevent the mother to be associated with the fetal monitor afterthe entire duration of the work process. There are no risks associated with this type of procedure.
Endoscopic fetoscopy uses an optical tool that is inserted into the uterus by cutting in the abdomen or through the uterus. This type of fetoscopy can be used so that the doctor makes it possible to look clearly at the fetus if the problems are suspicious or obtain samples of tissue from the fetus. Surgery can also be performed on the fetus using this procedure if it is considered medically necessary. As a result of this procedure, there is little chance of developing serious complications, including fetal or death injury.
Endoscopic fetoscopy can be either outpatient or inpatient surgery, depending on the individual situation. Anesthesia for the mother may be either -digit, regional or general, depending on the goals of the procedure. In many cases, medicines are used to reduce the heart rate of the fetus to reduce the risk of fetal damage. MeZI possible risks related to the use of this procedure include infection, premature work or fetal death. Since this is considered to be a minimally invasive type of surgery, the risks of such complications for the mother and the fetus are much lower than when open surgery is performed.