What is leukapheresis?
The rapid definition of leukaphesis is to remove blood from the body to collect a specific type of blood cell. After removing the blood, the remaining blood is sent back to the body for recirculation. It is usually seen when removing white blood cells or leukocytes, specifically for people suffering from various forms of leukemia or cancer.
The leukaphesis process is taken from one arm using a catheter that is located in one of the veins. The blood is then removed from the arm and placed in the centrifuge. Spinning spins blood and divides it into different ingredients according to the weight and density of the material. As a result, blood can be divided into red blood cells, white blood cells and plates. Usually white blood cells are removed and the rest of the cells and blood plasma are returned to the body with another catheter or needle in the opposite arm
leukapheresis can last anywhere from two to four hours. The advantage of the process is that a large amount of blood can be removed from the body in a single procedure; However, the person is not affected because the red kRvines and blood plasma are recirculated. White blood cells are then used for further procedures and help treat a wide range of health conditions.
In most cases, an anticoagulant is added to the blood. Doctors do not want the blood to coagulate or form a blood clots and the addition of a coagulation substance will help prevent this process. There may be several side effects from anticoagulant. They include tingling around the mouth, feeling of cooling by the body and the vibration of the chest. Usually calcium solution prevents these side effects from appearing.
Many people may be surprised what to expect after leukapheresis treatment. In general, most people feel tired, so the activity should be limited for approximately 12 to 24 hours; Specifically, avoid heavy lifting or exercise. Since the number of platelet platelets is reduced by leukaphersis, it is necessary to avoid any activities that risk KRthe admission or bruises on the patient's body. In addition, the consumption of lots of fluids will help the body quickly bounce back. If dizziness occurs, it is important to support the patient's legs over her head until she has been dizziness.
As with any medical procedure, anyone undergoing leukapheresis should consult her doctor with any questions or concern. Although this is not a risky procedure, it is important that the patient feels cool and understands the procedure. In addition, after completion of treatment, any questions should be immediately focused on the therapeutic physician.