What is Meniere's disease?
Meniere's disease occurs in the inner ear and causes dizziness, temporary loss of hearing and/or ringing and pressure in the ears. The attacks suddenly take place and can be as short as 20 minutes or up to several hours. Symptoms include continuous, low -sided noise or ear pressure.
Vertigo, sensation of spinning, is a problematic symptom of Meniere's disease that can cause nausea and vomiting. When vertigo occurs, the affected person should lie down and keep his head until the attack passes. There are also medicines to reduce Vertigo.
Although the cause of Meniere's disease is unknown, doctors associate the condition with the fluid imbalance in the inner ear. Meniere's disease affects both men and women and usually starts at the age of 40 and 60 years. Symptoms usually occur in only one ear, but both ears can be affected over time. Although there is no treatment, treatment can be effective to reduce symptoms. Those who are diagnosed with meniere'Sonemy is limited fromCommercial driving licenses in the US
The treatment of Meniere's disease includes drugs to reduce the dizziness and accumulation of fluid in the inner ear. Diuretics are often prescribed to reduce fluid. Other medicines, including antihistamines and sedatives, are effective in calming the inner ear. Anxiety drugs can help reduce the number of attacks in some patients.
Diet changes are also useful for some suffering. Specifically, a low sodium diet can reduce the amount of fluid that accumulates in the ear. For some, it may also be useful to improve balance. Those with Meniere's disease should also avoid the conditions or substances that cause the attack; Possible triggers include monosodium glutamate (MSG), sugar, caffeine, alcohol and tobacco.
repeated attacks of Meniere's disease can cause headphone, so someone who has symptoms should consult his doctor to reduceattacks. If other treatment is not effective, surgery may be. The challenge of surgery is to eradicate the symptoms of the disease without risking hearing loss in the affected ear.
Although the cause of Meniere's disease is unknown, risk factors may include head damage, viral infection of inner ear or allergy. Some autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes and lupus could increase the risk of Meniere's disease. Family members have a risk factors of anthowes with a condition. For the diagnosis of Meniere's disease, the doctor will perform a physical test and ask for a medical history. Some doctors also order hearing or imaging tests.