What is pasteurelosis?
Pasteurelosis is a bacterial infection with one or more types of pasteurella bacteria that are most often carried by animals. Usually people get this infection when it bites or scratches keep animals such as dogs, cats, rabbits or chickens, but sometimes this disease develops in the absence of this contact. The infection usually represents as a wound, scratches or abscess, which is infected in a few hours and can quickly spread to the bloodstream. Complications of this condition include possibilities of developing pneumonia, meningitis or blood infections. Fortunately, these complications rarely occur if the disease is recognized and treated immediately.
There are many types of Pasteurella bacteria and some animals can carry several different species. Medical protocol, when people receive animals or scratches, it is automatically to treat antibiotics to make pasteurelosis and other bacteria of transmitted animals to create serious patient infection. Some people do not see a doctor if you getFor bites or scratches, and as stated, contact with the animal is not always necessary to develop this disease. What an individual should draw attention to the problem is a sudden infection that seems to spread rapidly. Medical experts often recommend patients to seek medical attention whenever they experience animal bites or scratches.
Some other symptoms that could indicate pasteurelosis are redness, swelling or abscess that develops on the wound. Red stripes may be present around the scratch or bites and could indicate that blood infection is immediate. Sometimes there is no wound and the first indication of this condition is blood, pneumonia or meningitis.
Standard therapy of Paseurellosis are antibiotics, which usually continue for seven to 14 days, depending on the severity of the presentation. Individuals that have conditions that cause immunosuppression, probably andThey bsolvine a longer course of antibiotics and can be more often checked during treatment. Most patients who are immediately treated are well recovering. There is a greater danger if pasteurelosis is not treated and develops on meningitis that is associated with much higher mortality.
In most cases, some contact with the animal prevents passurellosis. Bite or scratch is not necessary to transmit the disease and even licking from dog, cat or cow could be transferred to the disease. People who manipulate animals should carefully wash their hands after contact to prevent contamination. If there is a disease such as pneumonia or meningitis, it is important to mention recent contact with any animals, even if there has been no bites or scratches. Doctors can then evaluate the patient for pastteurelosis and choose the best antibiotics for treatment.