What is progathism?

Progathism is a condition in which part of the jaw protrudes, causing chin or upper jaw protruding forward. It can be genetic, as in the case of the famous Hapsburg jaw, or it can be the result of health. Depending on the severity of the condition, different treatment can be used to reduce the protrusion. Medical treatment is usually used when the protruding jaw disrupts eating, breathing or speaking, or if someone feels extremely unpleasant about their face structure.

There are three types: mandibular, maxillary and alveolar. In mandibular progathism, the lower jaw protrudes, causing chin to stand out from the face. Maxillary progathism includes the upper jaw and usually creates an elongated appearance of the face. Patients with alveolar progathism experience abnormalities around a part of the jaw where the teeth are located, the teeth protruding from the face at an angle.

In some cases, progathism is simply genetic. People znemy family lines and people in someThe terraces of the regions of the world have this condition naturally and it is a relatively common family feature. In other cases, this may be due to genetic mutation or genetic disorder, such as Crouzon's syndrome. It can also develop in response to conditions that appear later in life, such as acromegaly, a disorder that produces too much growth hormone. If the problem develops at once, it may be a sign that someone is experiencing a health condition that needs to be addressed.

Sometimes progathism can be caused by physical trauma or some patient activity. For example, alveolar progathism is associated with the thumb of suction in children. Routine suction of the thumb or fingers Night after the night can cause the teeth to move in the jaw, as well as wearing orthodontics can fix the positions of tooth grinding. The jaw can also move on break or serious injury, especially if it is not set correctly.

Medical experts often recommend leaving progathism in the room. However, it may become a problem, and in these cases there are certain corrective measures that can be taken. The remedial orthodontics that slowly attract the jaw to a less extreme equalization can be useful, especially in children because they are still growing. Surgery can also be used to repair the condition, although surgery can be expensive and the recovery time tends to be lengthy.