What is sparganosis?

Sparganosis is an infection of a parasitic nature caused by spargan. These are tapeworms in his youthful, larval stage of development, especially in the stage of the larval stage of Plerocercoid. The tapeworm involved in this condition comes from the genus Spirometra, which is from the family diphylllobothriidae . The condition is sometimes referred to as spirometrosis or sparganum infection. Another term for the condition, larval diphylllobothriasis, is obsolete and no longer used. After it is named tapeworm, which causes the state of the Spirometer Masoni. In his honor was also named the second tapeworm, which was discovered in 1935, Spirometra Mansonoides. There is a third species, the Spirometra proliferum, which can be reproduced and multiply in the body, although this particular strain is extremely rare.

The most common way as contractual sparganosis is the drinking of contaminated water. It can also be caught to eat meat infected animal, usually frog or snake. Other hosts Sparganum include mammals such as cats and dogs.Infected tissue then becomes fibrous and usually inflammation occurs. In some cases, Sparganum can migrate to other areas of the body. For example, the larva can travel to the brain, leading to brain sparganosis. When traveling to eyes, the condition is called eye sparganosis.

East and Southeast Asia are particularly affected by sparganosis. The countries in which they often occur include China, Korea, Japan, Tai -wan and Vietnam. The circular sparganosis is particularly severe in Vietnam and China. The condition is also common in the eastern area of ​​Africa. It is much more rare in Eurupean country and the United States. However, cases of illness were reported on every continent of the world.

doctors usually diagnose sparganosis when they remove spargan from the patient's tissue. Computer tomography (CT) Scanning or displaying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can detect brain cases. The best treatment of the condition is surgical removal noErvů.

Some doctors may prescribe Praziquantel, which passes through the Biltricide brand; And Mebendazole, which counts on vermex between its brands. Praziquantel is an anti-helmintic, which means it excludes flat worms. Mebendazole is a cure for benzimidazole, which is used for various parasitic worms. However, these drugs have only limited success. Sparganosis is able to cause death, especially when it comes to the types of Spirometra proliferum, it is able to cause death.

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