What is fragmentation of sperm DNA?

Fragmentation

deoxyribonucleic acid sperm (DNA) is damage to DNA or critical hereditary sperm material. Because the sperm gives half of the chromosomes that eventually become a human being, if it fertilizes eggs, this may have a dramatic effect on the ability of the couple to conceive. Unfortunately, fragmentation of DNA sperm can lead to infertility or reduced ability to achieve pregnancy and abortion. Damaged DNA sperm may occur in men of all age groups, but the risk generally increases as one becomes old - the rate of fragmentation of DNA sperm is often dramatically higher in a man who has 55 than a man he is 20 years old.

Often there are problems with the ability of the couple to conceive the child and transfer to the term associated with women. For example, if a woman has an abortion, still born or fails to conceive, doctors often suspect that with her eggs, hormone, uterus, ovaries or fallopism or fallopian tubes. Sometimes, however, a male partner has fertility problems such as a blockThe pipeline in its penis, low sperm number, or reduced sperm motility that are present. In some cases, however, one may have a normal amount of sperm and no problems with motility, but has a high percentage of sperm DNA fragmentation.

Fragmentation of DNA sperm basically means that sperm DNA is damaged. DNA in the sperm is packed in a very small space and the protein is wrapped around the bottom to ensure protection when the sperm leaves the male body and through the reproductive system of a woman. Unfortunately, this does not provide complete protection for DNA and even with the protein present is still possible for the DNA to be damaged.

It is important to realize that even men with a good number of sperm and otherwise healthy sperm may have a certain amount of fragmentation of DNA sperm. Fragmentation is not a consequence of sperm number at all. In fact, most men have a problem to some extent. It's when the percentage of damageThe sperm gets too high, but more likely there will be fertility problems.

There are many things that have the potential to cause fragmentation of DNA sperm. These include growing age, exposure to toxins, infections and smoking. This problem can also be caused by cancer and radiation exposure.