What is the difference between hypoxia and hypoxemia?
hypoxia and hypoxemia are two terms that refer to reduced oxygen availability, which can lead to health problems. Although they sound similar and one may cause the other, they are different. Hypoxemia concerns specifically low levels of dissolved oxygen in the blood. This can lead to the development of hypoxia or reduce oxygen consumables to various organs and tissues. Hypoxia and hypoxemia can be very serious because the body tissues are not designed to function without oxygen. If the oxygen saturation level is below 90%, indicating hypoxemia. For some reason, the patient's blood does not get enough oxygen. Some causes may include slowed respiratory frequency, lung fluid or lung disease. Over time, reduced oxygen availability can begin to create complications.
with hypoxia, tissues and organs experience oxygen deprivation and begin to develop problems. These include the death of cells that lead to necrosis of tissue where tissues die because they do not have enough oxygen. In the brain can beA condition known as brain hypoxia to develop, where brain cells experience a decrease in function due to oxygen deprivation. Hypoxia and hypoxemia may occur simultaneously because low oxygen in the blood causes tissue to develop hypoxia. Patients may also have hypoxia due to anemia that causes generally low supply of red blood cells transmitting oxygen or for blood supply obstruction.
The treatment of hypoxia and hypoxemia is similar because the goal in both cases is to get more oxygen into the patient. The patient may have to wear an oxygen mask or may require intubation if it cannot breathe independently. The doctor prescribes a mixture of high oxygen content rather than equal air to increase the amount oxygen gets into the lungs. This can facilitate gas exchange and increase oxygen levels in the blood.
If the patient's tissue continues to develop hypoxia, the doctor may need to perform some tests to learn more about the patient's lung function and check the problems such as obstacles that mOhl to be closed by blood flow and make the body area to gain the blood it needs. With hypoxia and hypoxemia it is also possible to see how tissues die due to lack of nutrients. This shows that the total blood flow is not as robust as it should be, and cells cannot obtain compounds they rely on to work. The doctor may take steps to increase blood pressure or increase blood flow.