What problems affect the knee cartilage?

Although cartilage is usually hard and flexible, it can wear and maintain damage, leading to pain and loss of mobility in the knee area. Problems that can affect the knee cartilage are degeneration and tearing. In some cases, a piece of cartilage of the knee can even break away, causing pain and swelling. Meniscus is a cartilage pad that helps maintain the correct layout and stability of the weight through the knee of the person; Each knee has two of them. The media meniscus is inside the knee, while the side meniscus is on the outer part of the human knee. Meniscus tears often, while a person is involved in sports activity and accidentally turns the knee and at the same time planted its full weight on the affected leg. This injury may be painful, but it can be treated with painkillers, rest and knee. Surgery may be required in serious cases.

Sometimes meniscus suffers from tears because of age -related degeneration. As people age, the hand's kneethat to wear and become fragile. When this happens, it may be easier to suffer from the tears of meniscus. Tear related to the degeneration of the cartilage knee can also be treated with peace, ice and medication to keep comfort. The doctor may also recommend surgery for serious tears.

In some cases, cartilage problems affect the cartilage at the ends of the knee bones. For example, a person may develop knee arthritis, a degenerative condition marked with gradual cartilage wear in this area. Osteoarthrosis is a common type of knee arthritis.

osteoarthrosis is marked by gradual wear and tear of cartilage knee. Over the time of the AS Labishment of NG, which comes with age, cartilage may begin to deteriorate. As this happens, the bones of the joints are gradually exposed and begin to shake together. The result is pain, swelling, creaking knee sounds, stiffness and impaired flexibility. Treatment may include medication, tingleto weight and physical therapy. In severe cases, patients may opt for knee replacement surgery.

osteoarthrosis is the most common in elderly. Although it seems to be a symptom of aging, it is also more likely to develop in people who are overweight. A person may be more likely to develop if there is a history history in his family. Osteoarthritis may develop in itself, but traumatic knee injuries, including those affecting meniscus and ligaments, can contribute to its development and progression. Fractures near the knee joint can also help her.

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