Why should I undergo a glucose tolerance test during my pregnancy?

Mother and fetal protection is a necessary glucose tolerance test during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes is a condition that occurs in a small percentage of pregnant women. Diagnosis during glucose test during pregnancy is the condition treatable for the remaining months of pregnancy. Not to be treated with it can lead to long -term consequences for mother and child.

Gestational diabetes is one of three forms of diabetes. This happens when the abdominal pancreas pregnant woman does not rule out sufficient insulin in response to a naturally higher blood glucose. The condition develops in 5-10% of pregnancies, and the chances are higher if a woman is overweight or has a history of diabetes 2. Symptoms are identical to the symptoms of type two diabetes: excessive thirst and/or increased urination. In most cases, however, the asymptomatic condition is diagnosed during the glucose tolerance test .Test is used to diagnose one and two diabetes. The woman has a number of blood tests for several hours, before and after ingestion of a small amount of pure glucose. If fun isPancreatic cure normal, the body reacts by release of excess insulin and the results of the tests do not show the tip in blood glucose. For gestational diabetes, glucose in the blood remains higher than usual. Test results are generally available before a woman leaves a medical office.

Most pregnant women who regularly visit their obstetrician have a test during the third trimester. If a woman does not have access to proper medical care, gestational diabetes may have a harmful effect for the mother and the child. Children born to women with untreated state are more likely to have low or high birth weight; This may require caesarian section. After pregnancy, the mother and the child have a better chance of developing the type Type Two Diunits. Since 2011, research has been conducted between untreated gestational diabetes and other conditions.

The treatment of gestational diabetes is similar to the treatment of types of one and two diabetes. A woman will have to change the diet, stoodŘídní carbohydrates and sugar; The aim of changing diet is to prevent blood glucose spikes. Lighting exercise is sometimes recommended together with regular blood glucose levels. In very rare cases, medications and/or injection may be necessary. The implementation of these steps significantly reduces the likelihood of side effects described in the previous paragraph.