What Are the Different Types of Commercial Carpet?
Block carpet is commonly known as "block carpet", also known as assembled carpet. It is a new type of flooring material that is backed by elastic composite material and cut into squares.
Carpet tile
- What is a tile carpet
- Mainly used in office and other public places. There are two specifications: metric and imperial. Abrasion resistance, antistatic, flame retardant, sound insulation, waterproof and antifouling, stable dimensions, no deformation, no easy discoloration, very convenient construction, and many advantages that carpets do not have:
- A common metric size of 50cmx50cm is used.
- The following are commonly used in the market:
- 1,40 yuan / m, asphalt polypropylene block.
- 2. 45 yuan / m ~ 100 yuan / m PVC bottom polypropylene carpet made in China.
- 3, 125 yuan / m ~ 180 yuan / m PVC bottom, nylon domestic carpet.
- 4, 160 yuan / m ~ 220 yuan / m PVC bottom, nylon imported domestic carpets.
- 5, 350 yuan / m ~ 450 yuan / m special nylon back imported nylon carpet.
- Among the square carpets whose price is 350 yuan / m ~ 450 yuan / m, the degradable bottom tile carpet produced by Millker Company in the United States is the representative. The size of the inch is 91.4cm x 91.4cm.
- Conducive to transportation, installation, removal and replacement, wear-resistant, mute, anti-fouling, vacuuming, is the first choice for office blankets.
- Easy to carry. The full carpet is about 4m wide and 25m long, which makes it difficult to enter high-rise buildings through elevators. The specifications of block carpets are mainly 50cm * 50cm or 91.4cmx91.4cm blocks, 16 or 20 pieces / carton. The volume is small and convenient for storage and storage. .
- Convenient installation and construction cutting damage can be minimized directly to the rough ground; can be directly installed on the surface of tiles and stone floors for ground upgrades; no auxiliary materials are required. Material loss can be minimized, which greatly saves costs for users.
- Ground patterns can be randomly grouped and easily changed
- Functional areas can be divided into different color blocks for administrative and business offices; family residences, different color blocks can be grouped into patterns to create an artistic atmosphere; moving color blocks can adjust the functional area or change the ground pattern to create a new visual experience.
- Prevent slip and fall
- The probability of slipping on hard floors is twice that of carpets; soft carpets and elastic backings prevent falls.
- Easy maintenance
- Vacuum cleaners for daily maintenance can be used for vacuuming; partial stains such as tea and milk can be removed one by one for cleaning; after partial damage, it can be replaced with a new carpet tile.
- Easy disassembly and reuse
- When the office and family are relocated, the carpet tile is easily removed and moved into the new home.
- The world's first full-scale carpet tile was designed by the world-famous Chinese-American architect Pei Mingming in the 1970s and is located in the Hancock Building in Boston, USA. Later, carpet tile quickly occupied the commercial field and became the preferred flooring material for banks, business offices, telecommunications, and administrative agencies. Most of the top 100 companies in the world use square carpets in their office space. Domestic 5A grade office buildings have been designated for square carpets.
- The excellent performance of carpet tile has made it popular among families in the process of popularization in the commercial field. In Japan, 90% of households use carpet tile, and in Europe and America, more than 20% of households use carpet tile.
- Product Categories
- There are two types of carpet tile according to the specifications: 50cmx50cm and 91.4cmx91.4cm; (there are some other unusual specifications such as: 45.8cm * 45.8cm (1.5ft), etc.).
- There are three types of asphalt bottom, PVC bottom and PU soft bottom according to the bottom back;
- There are two types of nylon and polypropylene (PP) fibers according to the material;
- The carpet surface layer is mostly loop pile structure, the height is between 6-9 mm.
- Performance introduction and terminology
- Basic material of polypropylene (PP) fiber veil; dense molecular structure and cheap price.
- Nylon; has strong, good resilience, and has abrasion resistance and does not tear, does not fade, antibacterial, heat resistance and other characteristics, is a good carpet material.
- Improved asphalt primer layer;
- It is derived from natural petroleum and is mainly composed of charcoal. It is non-toxic, non-polluting, mildew-proof, and insect-resistant. High melting point, non-woven substrate protection, keep the floor dry and prevent mildew.
- Soft bottom rubber layer; especially comfortable, it can reduce fatigue, control noise level, slow down indoor temperature changes to achieve energy saving and comfort effects, and can prevent slipping and injury.
- Raw material dyeing: The world's advanced dyeing method is best with "liquid dyeing", that is, before making up the fiber,
- Add the dye to the fiber-making solution and stir well, then extract the woven wool to cool. This is the best dyeing method. Its color is best and it will not fade due to washing or sun.
- Glass fiber mesh (Glass polyer), has the performance of anti-collation and thermal expansion, strengthens the dimensional stability of the carpet, will not
- Deformation, the glass fiber net is added to the primer layer, which can keep the primer layer flat, strong and not easy to crack. It is reinforced with laminated glass fiber, which has good performance in stable ground, no warping, no deformation, no shrinkage, flame resistance, and meets various flame resistance tests.
- Anti-static function; the anti-static liquid Polyscan is added to the primer, which can make the charged object release the charge. Solve problems caused by equipment sensitive to static electricity.
- Anti-fouling function; permanent anti-bacterial layer treatment and permanent anti-fouling treatment, anti-fouling and anti-dust, reducing static electricity, better wear resistance and stain resistance.
- Carpet tile
- The square carpet has a thick base, and it is straight and flat. It is difficult for people to walk on it. Therefore, the square carpet is generally paved with activities. The operation method is relatively simple. The specific steps are as follows:
- 1. First perform the elastic line. When you elasticize the line, first find the center point of the room, and pop out the positioning lines that pass through the center point and are perpendicular to each other.
- 2. When laying the carpet, in order to make the carpet look beautiful, the method of staggered backlighting and forward lighting should be adopted. Before paving, first use the arrow to draw the ground and hit the ground in the back: the paving should be spread from the middle to both sides. In order to avoid paving errors, the carpets with the simple heads in the L direction at the back can be laid perpendicular to each other first, and after the inspection is correct, the paving is formally carried out from the middle time. When paving, each carpet should be squeezed with the adjacent carpet. When the surrounding carpet is less than one, measure the size of the back of the carpet. According to the requirements of the arrow direction and the perpendicularity, the sharp A cutter can cut the carpet and pave the surrounding carpet.
- 3. After the carpet is laid, the surface fluff should be arranged, and the fluff at the joints should be rubbed from left to right to make them stagger with each other to ensure that the surface of the carpet is complete without leaving gaps. Under the door frame, in order to prevent the carpet from being kicked, a carpet bead is used to hold the edge. Laying and pressing carpet strips should press the edges of the carpet and flatten the strips.
- Soft drinks: Soft drinks contain carbon dioxide, which helps you to quickly remove the drinks spilled on the carpet, but you still need to deal with it quickly because some pigments in the beverage may leave permanent stains on the carpet. Drain the drink spilled on the carpet. Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to prepare a solution. Pour the solution on the stain. Dry the carpet tile. If the stain is still there, repeat the above steps. Clean slowly with a vacuum cleaner.
Urine: Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to make a solution. Pour the solution on the stain. Dry the carpet tile. If the stain is still there, repeat the above steps. Clean slowly with a vacuum cleaner.
Vomit: Treat vomit quickly. Wipe up the vomit as much as possible, then immediately dilute the stain with a solution of baking soda in water or soda water. Pour a solution of 1 part ammonia to 10 parts water on the stain. Rinse with cold water, dry, and clean with a vacuum cleaner.
Fruit crumbs: Juices are difficult to remove if they stick to a carpet, but if you treat them quickly, you can usually avoid permanent stains. Scrape off the crumbs on the carpet tile and blot the juice. Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to prepare a solution. Pour the solution over the stain and dry the carpet tile. If the stain is still there, repeat the above steps. Clean slowly with a vacuum cleaner.
Gravy: Wipe off gravy spilled on the carpet as much as possible. Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to prepare a solution. Pour the solution on the stain. Dry the carpet tile. Pour dry cleaning fluid and dry the carpet. Clean with a vacuum cleaner.
Mud: After the mud is dry, brush or scrape it as far as possible. Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to prepare a solution. Pour the solution on the stain. Dry the carpet tile. If the stain is still present, pour dry cleaning solution and blot dry. After the stain is dry, clean it slowly with a vacuum cleaner. Salad dressing: Drain salad dressing as much as possible. Mix 1 teaspoon of detergent, 1 teaspoon of white vinegar, and about 1 warm water to prepare a solution. Pour the solution on the stain. Dry the carpet tile. If the stain is still there, repeat the above steps. Clean slowly with a vacuum cleaner.
The carpet tile is vacuumed every day on the day of use. The carpet tile is a woolen textile, and after a subsequent shearing process, it is normal for a new carpet tile to have a small amount of floating hair and sheared hair. Dust, once in the morning and evening, will disappear after one month.
Regularly washing the carpet tile in different areas can restore the original appearance of the carpet tile and prolong its service life. There are two basic methods for cleaning carpet tile, one is dry cleaning and the other is wet cleaning. Regardless of the method you choose to wash the carpet tile, it is only suitable for professionals with good vocational training to do this job.
Vacuuming is the most basic task of carpet maintenance and must be performed daily. It is best to suck twice for each part of the vacuum. The first pass is against the carpet pile, and it can be completely cleaned even if it is hard. The second pass is to suck the carpet pile, so that the carpet can be restored to the original pile. Head orientation to avoid chaos of piles, resulting in poor carpet color. It should be emphasized that no matter how many times the carpet carpet is vacuumed, the last one must be sucked down and down.
Vacuum cleaning of carpet tiles in public areas should use a vacuum cleaner with a rotary pile vibrator for daily vacuum cleaning. The vibrator usually includes one or more bristle strips, which are more effective at removing dust from surfaces or deep carpets. Carpet carpets should be thoroughly vacuumed every day from the day of use. Do not have the idea of sucking thoroughly and thoroughly tomorrow. Once the dust is deposited, it is difficult to remove the daily vacuum.