What is an earthquake retrofit?
Earthquake retrofit is a process for a building or similar structure to be more resistant to stress and forces that have been placed on it or other seismic activity. This may include a number of different procedures, although this normally includes a better connection between the building and its basis, support for frozen walls, better side load resistance and other procedures to strengthen the structure. Such work is usually done before a significant seismic event to prevent damage to the structure, and is often performed in areas with an earthquake history such as California. The earthquake retrofit may potentially prevent expensive or dangerous damage to the building and is often done on older buildings. As the name suggests, this replenishment is done on that that has already been built, often older buildings that could be built before modern standards of safe buildings were introduced. This work can mean a number of different changes, usually based on specific needsBuilding education, although certain procedures are relatively common during the earthquake.
The basic objective of the earthquake retrofit is to ensure that the older building is able to handle the stress and tension they set up on it during the seismic event. Many older buildings were designed so that it would simply remain in an upright position and avoiding the only power that pulls it, which consists of gravity that pulls it down. During the earthquake, however, the forces that are horizontal to the ground may work on the building; This force is often called side loads. The retrofitting on the building is trying to ensure that these forces are unable to cause excessive damage to the building.
One of the most common forms of additional earthquakes is to screw the building to establish a building. Many older structures will have an insufficient connection between the building of the building and the concrete base below it. The Foundation screwing usually includes a screwSail the window sill, effective bottom of the building, to the foundation below it. During the earthquake, the lower part of the building usually begins to shake and move to the side of the rest of the building. This means that without an additional amount of earthquakes, the older building can literally be able to slip from its base.
Another common type of earthquake retrofit is the support and strengthening of paralyzed walls, often called ice cream staining. The walls are found in the bottom of many buildings that often support the crawl space under the floorboards that run between the foundation and the main floor of the building. During the earthquake, these walls may be Damaged and this can lead to the collapse of the building or become an uneven foundation. The ice cream staining creates support that strengthens these walls and helps ensure that the building does not move during the seismic event.