What are the different antacid side effects?
Antacid side effects include constipation, headache and mood changes. Urinary frequency, loss of appetite and irregular heart rhythm may also occur. The main types of antacids are calcium -based antacides, based on sodium bicarbonate. Calcium -based antacides may have a side effect on the blood levels in the blood to rise to dangerous levels. This condition is known as hypercalcaemia and can support the formation of kidney stones.
Other side effects of antacid may include lightness, dizziness and muscle pain. The high sodium content of sodium bicarbonate antacid can cause significant swelling of the lower legs, ankles and legs and can also increase blood pressure. An antacid side effect, as well as bone pain, can also be restless. Antacid side effects can rarely affect the heart, causing abnormal heart rate and rhythm. If palpitations, chest pain or shortness of breath occur after antacid adoption, emergency medical people should be soughtKé treatment.
Although antacidyjs are widely available over -the -counter, they can contribute to side effects in those who have certain health conditions, including kidney problems, hypertension and body glands problems. Most side effects are temporary and resolved as the person stops taking antacides. The healthcare provider must be informed when antacids are side effects in order to evaluate the severity of side effects.
Antacides are usually used to treat acid reflux or heartburn. Sometimes calcium -based antacides are administered to menopausal women to reduce the risk of osteoporosis and to increase their calcium levels in serum. When antacides are given for this reason, the healthcare provider should monitor serum calcium levels, especially if calcium supplements are together with vitamin D. The use of vitamin D increases the absorption of calcium in the bloodStream A may further increase serum calcium levels to unhealthy values.
People should usually stop using antacids if they experience hypercalcaemia or very elevated blood calcium levels. When hypercalcaemia occurs, the healthcare provider generally recommends that the individual increase the intake of fluid and stop taking antacid based on calcium. As alternatives, aluminum or magnesium antacides could be recommended, but should not be taken if the healthcare provider ordered.
magnesium antacides are effective in alleviating the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease or GERD, but may cause antacid side effects such as diarrhea. The healthcare provider should be informed when using magnesium antacid, because it may not be suitable for those who have certain health conditions or who take certain medicines.