What are the different types of orthopedic devices?
orthopedic devices include a wide range of braces, internal supports and other devices that are used to support and stabilize the body. Some are used externally and can be easily removed if they are unnecessary, which provides sleep comfort and makes bathing easier. Others are implanted internally. For example, plates and rods are often used to permanently strengthen bones and connective tissue after traumatic damage or to treat genetic physical deformities. Spare joints are another category of internal orthopedic facilities.
Most people are familiar with braces used to ensure joint stability. These orthopedic devices are used externally and can be easily removed if they are not needed. They are designed to allow flexibility in the supported joint, but limit it too far. Braces are commonly used to support ankles, knees, wrists and elbows. Rear braces are also available for back support after injury or to help promotionBraz posture.
Some external orthopedic devices are designed to immobilize the damaged area during the healing process. These often replace bulky, heavy cast. They facilitate the patient's bathing than the cast and allow doctors easier to access the affected area to assess recovery. Patients and their carers must be carefully trained with these devices because they will regularly apply and remove them.
There are a number of orthopedic devices designed to support legs and ankles. Orthopedic socks and tights provide compression and support on leg and ankle. They are designed to provide comfort, relieve fatigue and prevent varicose veins. Similarly, orthopedic shoes are designed to reduce the pressure points on the joints and at the same time support the right shape of the foot. Orthopedic feet for legs are often recommended for diabeticapostev that legs often tThey rp bad circulation and are prone to infections.
Many women turn to orthopedic equipment to alleviate the discomfort of pregnancy. For example, some companies produce special orthopedic belts to support the abdomen during pregnancy. It also reduces the voltage on the back by providing lumbar and abdominal support. Pregnant women may also decide to use orthopedic socks to reduce swelling in their feet.
Some orthopedic devices are internally implanted to provide permanent bone support and joints. For example, metal bars can be placed in the back or limbs to fix problems such as scoliosis or to provide a framework for re -re -increase after a heavy break. Similarly, screws and plates can be implanted to provide compression into fragments of mixing bones. Wires are also used for their flexibility, which makes them less invasive than rods or plates. They may be a temporary or permanent solution to stabilize the bone,that was in many breakthroughs.
external fixation devices use a combination of internal and external hardware to support broken bones. These orthopedic devices are internally attached to the bones, but are attached to the stick in front of the body. These are rarely used - usually only when closing, internal healing techniques fail. Doctors, patients and carers must carefully monitor external fixation equipment for signs of infection.
While stabilizers and fixation systems work for breaks and bone injuries, connective tissue in the joints sometimes becomes so damaged that it needs to be replaced. Many people will undergo operations for knee, elbow and hip replacement that replace damaged tissue with orthopedic equipment. These joints usually last between 10 and 15 years before wearing.