What are the different types of orthopedic surgical instruments?

Orthopedic surgery is an area of ​​medicine concerning surgical treatment of bones, muscles and joints. It is used to solve broken bones, trauma, joint degeneration, tumors, bone growth disorders and others. Due to the wide range of problems solved in this area, there are many types of orthopedic surgical instruments. These tools can be divided into basic groups and include bone tools, positioning equipment, wires, exercise and screwdrivers. In addition, there are different types of scissors and pliers.

Bone tools are used to access, open, handles and repair in the body. AWL is used to create holes in bone segments, while bone cutter is used to take precise cuts. Bone cutters can be manual or electric and are often used in complex operations such as knee or hip repairs and replacements. Orthopedic surgical tools such as bone sets are used to shave bone areas that could become sharp or damaged. ProfitAttachment to certain areas, especially in the brain, bone rongeur can be used to clear the bone parts.

Many orthopedic surgical instruments are used to place the body parts for surgery. These tools hold and provide anatomical structures that provide surgeons to access to the area they work to and prevent accidental damage to non -involved tissues. The windows hold bones, muscles or tissue and keep them in place while the surgeon works. They can be secured with a counter weight to avoid moving or be held by medical assistants if they often need to move during the operation.

For connecting pieces of bones, muscle, ligaments and other parts of the body, tools such as wires, screws and pins are used. These pieces of hardware may be temporary or permanent depending on their application and location. Wires are used to bind structures, especially bones, in mobileCH joints. The bolts of the pegs are used in places where a stronger holding is needed, or in areas where great stress is developing in everyday life. Surgical drills and screwdrivers are used to secure hardware and, if necessary, to remove it later.

In delicate orthopedic surgery, various types of pliers are used to grasp and handling muscles, tissues, ligaments and tendons. The quality is small, hand orthopedic surgical tools that are suspended at one end to allow maximum surgeon control. Some pliers can be used to end the blood vessels to prevent excessive bleeding in surgery. Similarly, surgical scissors can cut small surfaces of tissue or be used to hold and clamp. The scissors come in many shapes and lengths to meet the requirements of many different types of surgery.