What are the different treatment of burn victims?
burns caused by fires, chemical exposure, sunlight or electricity often require different levels of treatment. Burns usually fall into three different categories of severity. Preliminary steps must be carried out before attempting to combine. Various treatment of burns victims range from the application of ointment to smaller burns to emergency care for serious cases. The healing time for burns varies depending on the extent of the condition. Such injuries cause skin and tissue damage, resulting in the necessary quick medical treatment. Depending on the extent of burns, complications may include dehydration, disfigurement and infection. The first stage burns the epidermis or the outer layer of the skin and causes redness and pain. The second degree of thecreen affects the middle layer of the skin known as the dermis. Blisters, pain and redness often indicate signs of second -degree burns. Third degree burns show more serious because they damage not only both layers of the skin, but also muscles, tendons and bones.
smaller, small burns can be treated at home with burns or ointment, but medical sources also recommend taking other preventive measures. The initial efforts to treat the first grade burn victims include the use of cold compression or the running of cold water on site for a maximum of 10 minutes. Acetaminophene and ibuprofen also temporarily relieve pain and inflammation. Medical experts warn against using ice, oil or butter, as these may worsen burns and cause infection.
As with the first -degree burns treatment, the victim of the second degree may run to cold water or to apply cold compression to the skin. Reduce risk of serious swelling and pain, increased burned legs, hands or arms over the heart. Ibuprofen and acetaminophene may also be considered to be relieved of pain and swelling from the second degree burns. For the blisters that are formed, apply the ointment of bacitra to the skinCINA to avoid infection. Any clothing that sticks to the skin must be removed by emergency personnel.
The first thing you need to do in the treatment of the victims of the third degree burning is to contact emergency medical assistance. Meanwhile, someone can help control breathing, victim's circulation and respiratory tract for signs of smoke inhalation or carbon monoxide poisoning. The next steps to take include the running of the cold water above the burnt area, increasing the injury over the heart and covering the area with a clean leaf or bandage until the person comes to the hospital.
In the treatment of the victim's victim in the hospital, doctors focus on cleaning the burned area. They also do what is called debridement, which involves the removal of dead tissues with burning. It may also be necessary to graft skin for serious damage. In this process, doctors spread a piece of skin from a patient or a donor over the burnt part of the body.
According to sources risk victims of burns developing tetanus, so summerKař can manage a tetanus shot. This is appropriate if the victim did not have a tetanus booster in more than five years. Patients also use prescription pain, antimicrobial and antibiotic drugs during the regeneration process to prevent infection. With proper treatment, smaller burns are usually treated anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. Heavy burns may take several weeks or months and sometimes require plastic surgery as well as physical therapy to regain muscle or limb strength.