What are the different treatment of stroke victims?
Methods of treatment of stroke depends on the type of stroke they had, and whether the treatment is emergency or performed to prevent another stroke. A person may have either an ischemic stroke in which the artery is blocked and which prevents blood flow to the brain, or a hemorrhagic stroke during which it bleeds in the brain. Medicines and surgery can also serve as treatment. The faster the stroke victims treat, the better their chance of survival.
The treatment of ischemic stroke includes a dose of aspirin. Aspirin emits blood and breaks the clot and also reduces the risk of a person to have a second stroke. In order to be effective, the drug must be administered within four and a half hours of the first symptoms of the stroke. The faster one gets aspirin, the more likely it is to recover.
The doctor can give the patient another medication like warfarin instead of aspirin. Other blood-thinning drugs that can treat victims of stroke include clopidogrel or heparin. However, these drugs are used as often as aspirin.
In some cases, the victims may be treated by an activator of tissue plasminogen or TPA, an injection that breaks the clots when someone suffers from ischemic stroke. TPA can be injected in an arm where it travels to the brain or gives the patient directly through the catheter. In order to effectively treat the stroke, TPA must be filed within four and a half hours from the beginning of the stroke. It does not help patients suffering from hemorrhagic stroke.
Another possibility for ischemic stroke involves manual removal of clots from the artery in the brain. The doctor can cast the catheter into the brain. Connected to the catheter is a device that removes the clot.
The victims of the hemorrhagic stroke can be treated with differently, which will try to reduce bleeding in the brain. If the patient was taking blood thinner, such as warfarin or clopidogrel, medications that counteract the blood director may be administered to reduce bleeding. May also have a medicine to reduce its krevive pressure or prevent seizures.
If the stroke was caused by an aneurysm that burst, the patient may need surgery to prevent the aneurysm to be ruptured. If a lot of bleeding has occurred, further surgery may be required. The discharge of the bloody circuit will help reduce the pressure on the brain and help the patient recover.