What are the different types of facial reconstruction operations?
Facial reconstruction repairs damage by injuries, cancer and congenital defects. For the skull, nose, ears and lips are used various techniques of facial reconstruction. These operations could rectify the deformities present at the birth or damage to the facial features in an accident. Further facial reconstruction procedures can be carried out for cosmetic reasons to improve appearance.
Children born with cleft lip or floors are usually subject to facial reconstruction surgery to close cleft. This operation is usually performed when the child is about three months. If the palate requires repair, the operation is usually performed later, but before the child becomes a year. Surgery closes the cleft and reconstructs your lip, making it more normal.
Reconstruction of the ear Reconstruction is called otoplasty. This could be done on a part or all ear for repairing congenital defects. Micotia surgery creates new ears from cartilage and tissue taken from the patient's body; Cardilage generally comes from Žebrové cages. Otoplasty could also be done to attach the ears and look too large. The cartilage is sometimes removed to transform the ears in this type of facial reconstruction operation.
When skin cancer affects the face, head or neck, Mohs surgery is the possibility of treatment. This operation was named for a doctor who developed the technique of removing thin layers of skin to consume all cancer tissue. The operation is commonly performed with a local anesthetic and does not require any hospitalization. The lesions are removed and examined under the microscope layer until all cancer is removed. Microsurgery is usually performed later to repair any deformity on the face of Mohs surgery.
If trauma damages facial features, the primary concerns of the doctor usually focus on the airways, circulation and brain damage. He or she could Hotesty LD off for setThe level of surgery of the facial reconstruction necessary until the patient is stable. As soon as this happens, scanning computed tomography shows whether the patient needs bone, plates or stabilize fragments of small bones. Surgeons usually try to perform all repairs in one operation that may include implants to fill the missing tissue.
tumors in the skull rarely grow into the face area, but when so, they require surgery. This is considered a complicated procedure because it is nerves and many blood vessels. This may require the help of a neurologist and neurosurgeon to minimize loss of function.
Mentoplastics corrects the deformities of the chin to improve the appearance. It is commonly done at the same time as rinoplasty, often called nasal work. Rhinoplasty repairs injuries in the nasal area that prevents breathing and can also be performed for cosmetic reasons; It is considered a difficult operation. Other cosmetic facial reconstructionThe core procedures include facelift, liposuction to remove excess fat, lift to the forehead and lift of the eyelids.