What are the different types of heartburn drugs?
heartburn is a common suffering that actually has nothing to do with the heart. The condition occurs when stomach acid occurs in the esophagus, resulting in chest pain. It is often triggered by things such as concern, eating greasy or spicy foods or drinking alcohol. However, there is a treatment of this feeling of discomfort. Starting medicines may include over-the-counter medicines such as antacides, H2 blockers and proton-pump inhibitors.
Antacides aimed at acting against gastric acid are one of the most common heartburn drugs. Antacides can come in the form of pills, liquids or foams. This over -the -counter medicine usually consists of ingredients such as magnesium, aluminum hydroxide, calcium carbonate or sodium bicarbonate. Antacides usually quickly occur against slight symptoms of heartburn. Components in the antacid pillow against built acid in the stomach, which reduces the burning feeling inside the esophagus. Usually gives a dose three hours after food consumption will bring hivevu.
A person with hypertension or someone who needs to monitor his sodium intake should refrain from taking antacid due to a high sodium level. In addition, people who use prescription drugs should be checked with their doctor before accepting, because over -the -counter medicines can negatively interact with other drugs. Antacides may also have certain side effects such as diarrhea, constipation and loss of calcium. Long -term use of antacids can also expose individuals a risk for kidney stones or kidney failure.
Other common heartburn medicines include H2 blockers that seek to prevent the production of chemicals that promote acid secretion in its stomach. H2 blockers can be purchased via the counter and are effective for individuals who need to constantly suppress acid production. Unlike antacids, H2 blockers take longer than effective and can take up to an hour and a half work.Usually, H2 blockers are collected before bedtime and in some cases individuals may need to take H2 blockers twice a day. H2 blockers can reduce acid secretion of up to 24 hours. These heartburn drugs have less side effects than antacides, but the use of H2 blockers can result in headaches, diarrhea, dizziness or rash.
Other common heartburn medicines include proton-pump inhibitors that prohibit the formation of acid in the stomach. Certain brands of this type of heartburn can be purchased without a prescription. Proton-pump inhibitors tend to be more effective than H2 blockers and are often prescribed for people who do not respond to H2 blockers, have serious signs of heartburn or suffer from constant nausea. The side effects of proton-pump inhibitors are rare, but may consist of headaches, diarrhea, reduction and itching.