Course No | e2010025 | total period | 64 |
Course Title | Introduction to Medical Treatment Equipment | credit | 4 |
English name | Therapeutic medical devices: Principle and application | Theoretical hours | 48 |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course | Practical hours | 16 |
teacher | Cheng Haiping, Lin Min | Weekly hours | 4 |
Pilot Course | Physics, human body structure and function, circuit application and practice, analog electronic technology application, digital electronic technology application. |
Reference materials | Cheng Haiping and others compiled "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Higher Education · Medical Therapy Equipment-Introduction to Principles and Structure", Shanghai Jiaotong University Press, August 2012 |
brief introduction: The medical treatment equipment course is an important elective course for medical treatment equipment application technology specialty and clinical engineering technology specialty, as well as medical electronic equipment and other major elective courses. The course systematically elaborates the treatment mechanism, main types, technical indicators, structural principles and application points of the main medical treatment equipment. With the advancement of technology, the clinical application of medical treatment equipment has developed rapidly, and its clinical importance has become increasingly prominent. Medical treatment equipment also has a relatively important position in the development of China's medical device industry. Some of our medical treatment equipment technologies are at the international advanced level and are the industry's priority industrial development direction. The Medical Therapy Equipment course is designed to train front-line talents who are adapted to the needs of the development of this industry. In recent years, in order to train technical personnel in the field of medical treatment equipment application, medical treatment equipment courses have been successively established in many domestic universities. In teaching, there is a great need for teaching materials that systematically explain the basic principles, basic types and basic structures of medical treatment equipment. Because there are few textbooks in this area, Cheng Haiping and others were prompted to compose the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Higher Education · Medical Therapy Equipment-Introduction to Principles and Structure". The speciality of medical treatment equipment lies in its energy effect on the human body. Its efficacy depends on the understanding of the human-machine interaction mechanism. It is a product based on a deep understanding of human physiology, anatomy and disease. Therefore, medical treatment equipment courses must not only introduce the engineering technology, but also explain the medical problems. It is a "medical-work" course. Therefore, it is a follow-up course of physics, medical basics, medical electronics and other courses. |
Educational goals: This course systematically learns the treatment mechanism, main types, technical indicators, structural principles and application points of the main medical treatment equipment. Lay the foundation for subsequent professional courses. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 Overview of Medical Treatment Equipment | Chapter 1 Overview of Therapeutic medical devices |
Chapter 2 Pacemakers | Chapter 2 Pacemaker |
Chapter 3 Heart Defibrillator | Chapter 3 Cardiac Defibrillator |
Chapter 4 High Frequency Surgery Equipment | Chapter 4 High-Frequency Surgical Equipment |
Chapter 5 Physical Therapy Equipment | Chapter 5 Physical Therapy Equipment. |
Chapter 6 Shockwave Lithotripsy | Chapter 6 Shock Wave Lithotripsy Apparatus |
Chapter 7 Laser Therapy Device | Chapter 7 Laser Therapeutic Device |
Chapter 8 Radiation Therapy Equipment | Chapter 8 Radiation Therapeutic Equipment |
Course No | e2010028 | total period | 64 |
Course Title | Medical equipment measurement and control technology | credit | 4 |
English name | Medical Equipment Control Technology | Theoretical hours | 60 |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course | Practical hours | 4 |
teacher | Zhang Xin, Simple Jade | Weekly hours | 4 |
Pilot Course | Application of analog electronic technology, application of digital electronic technology, principle and application of single-chip microcomputer. |
Reference materials | "Electronic Medical EquipmentMeasurement and Control Technology" edited by Pure Jade, Science Press, 2013. |
brief introduction: Electronic medical equipment refers to the treatment equipment that uses electric energy as the original energy or is controlled by electronic technology. Divided into surgical equipment and medical equipment. Medical treatment equipment is the use of energy to maintain or restore homeostasis, or directly assist functions. Such as insulin pump, neonatal incubator, artificial pacemaker, artificial kidney, etc. Medical treatment equipment is generally life-sustaining equipment, so it must be designed to be extremely reliable. The key lies in the monitoring of physiological variables and the control of output energy. The time of energy output should conform to the physiological sequence, and the output dose should be safe and effective. Medical equipment is mostly nursing equipment for long-term or chronic applications. The output of the device should interact well with the patient's physiological condition to avoid competition or confrontation with the patient's own physiological activities. High-end medical equipment are all automated products, such as pacemakers and servo breathing therapy machines. At present, there are many books on biomedical engineering testing in China, but the books on biomedical testing technology are basically blank. However, there are many clinical products using biomedical measurement and control technology, and most of them are imported automation products, which are expensive. The lack of teaching materials affects students' understanding of the coordination relationship between medical device output and patient physiological activities, and also hinders their future technical communication with medical staff. In order to solve the above problems, in 2010, our school added "Electronic Medical Equipment Measurement and Control Technology" as a textbook for the planning of national demonstration construction projects, and was included in the 12th Five-Year Plan for teaching materials for mechanical manufacturing by Science Press. This course is selected from relevant materials and textbooks at home and abroad. After screening, sorting and organizing, it forms a professional textbook with novel contents, strong basics, and suitable for higher vocational teaching. Strive to achieve a combination of theory and practical applications, in line with the requirements of higher engineering and technology applied personnel training. |
Educational goals: This course studies old issues from a new perspective. It connects these seemingly unrelated devices from a control technology perspective. It is convenient for students to understand the relationship between equipment and human physiology, and at the same time learn control technology using medical equipment as a carrier. Improve students' ability to understand complex issues and communicate with medical staff. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 Overview | Chapter 1 Overview |
Chapter 2 Biomedical Signal Conditioning | Chapter 2 Biomedical Signal Conditioning |
Chapter 3 Artificial Heart Pacing | Chapter 3 Artificial Pacing |
Chapter 4 Cardioversion | Chapter 4 Electrical Cardioversion |
Chapter 5 Newborn Incubator | Chapter 5 Infant Incubator |
Chapter 6 Feedback Controlled Drug Delivery System | Chapter 6 Feedback Control Drug Delivery Systems |
Chapter 7 Hemodialysis | Chapter 7 Hemodialysis |
Chapter 8 Respiratory Therapy Ventilation | Chapter 8 Respiratory Therapy Ventilation |
Chapter 9 Anesthetic Release System | Chapter 9 Anesthetic Delivery System |
Course No | e2010027 | total period | 64 |
Course Title | Production and analysis of electrosurgical equipment | credit | 4 |
English name | Electronic Medical Equipment: Make and Analysis | Theoretical hours | 48 |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course | Practical hours | 16 |
teacher | Simple jade | Weekly hours | 4 |
Pilot Course | Application of analog electronic technology, application of digital electronic technology, principle and application of single-chip microcomputer. |
Reference materials | The Production and Analysis of Electronic Medical Equipment, edited by Jun Yu, Science Press, 2013. |
brief introduction: Electronic medical equipment refers to the treatment equipment that uses electric energy as the original energy or is controlled by electronic technology. Can be divided into two major categories of surgical equipment and medical equipment. A device that achieves a surgical purpose is often referred to as a "scalpel". Surgical equipment generally has higher output energy levels. Care must be taken to avoid excessive blood loss, excessive tissue removal, or delayed healing, and the use of equipment to reduce surgical time. In addition, surgical equipment is generally short-term equipment. When used, anesthesia is sometimes required on the patient. Thus, there is little or no interaction between the output of the device and the patient. Therefore, the core issue of surgical equipment is the issue of energy conversion and release. There are many books on signal detection in our country, and few specialized textbooks on surgical energy therapy. There are many types and quantities of clinically used products, most of which are imported products. Due to the high energy output of surgical equipment, high failure rates, difficult maintenance, and difficult teaching implementation. This textbook focuses on high-frequency electrosurgical equipment, one of the ten medical equipment that has been recognized as the most important contribution to humankind, and adopts the teaching method of making first and then analyzing to improve the understanding of complex medical equipment. The selection of topics in the book uses the easy-to-think idea. The book is divided into nine chapters. The content of the first four chapters includes analysis and production. The material of the project content is selected from the author's research results and products designed by foreign companies. The production cost is low and easy to teach. The solution of key technical problems in the production of electronic equipment is given, and the clinical application of related products is introduced. The last five chapters analyze the principles and circuits of typical advanced electronic medical equipment in the clinic, and give some practical application problems. |
teaching objectives: The chapters of this course are not independent projects, but focus on the topic of energy conversion, and gradually enable students to reach the ability to repair imported equipment. This course is a textbook that closely integrates theory and practice, which improves students 'ability to solve practical problems, as well as students' ability to transfer knowledge to new problems. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 Introduction | Chapter 1 Introduction |
Chapter 2 Electronic Stimulator | Chapter 2 Electronic Stimulator |
Chapter 3 Bipolar Electrosurgical Equipment | Chapter 3 Bipolar Electrosurgical Unit |
Chapter 4 Monopolar Electrosurgical Equipment | Chapter 4 Monopolar Electrosurgical Unit |
Chapter 5 Switching Converters | Chapter 5 Switching Converter |
Chapter 6 Circuit Analysis of Electrosurgical Equipment | Chapter 6 Electrosurgical Unit Circuit Analysis |
Chapter 7 RF Ablation Devices | Chapter 7 Radiofrequency Ablation Device |
Chapter 8 Ultrasound Surgery Device | Chapter 8 Ultrasonic Surgical Device |
Chapter 9 Testing and Maintenance of Electrosurgical Equipment | Chapter 9 Electrosurgical Unit Test & Service |
Course No | e2010030 | total period | 48 |
Course Title | Medical Equipment Maintenance Technology (Bilingual) | credit | 3 |
English name | Medical Equipment Maintenance Technology | Theoretical hours | 40 |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course | Practical hours | 8 |
teacher | Lu Dan | Weekly hours | 4 |
Pilot Course | Professional English for Medical Devices, Principles and Applications of Medical Therapy Equipment, Introduction to Medical Devices |
Reference materials | Edited by Lu Dan, "Medical Equipment Maintenance Technology (Bilingual)" 2012, self-edited teaching materials |
Textbook introduction: Health technology, especially medical equipment, is essential for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and the rehabilitation of patients. Recognizing this, in May 2007, the World Health Assembly adopted resolution WHA60.29. The resolution deals with problems caused by inappropriate medical equipment. Urges the expansion of expertise and technology in the field of health, especially medical equipment, and calls on its member States to take specific action. In order to ensure the optimal selection of medical products, product quality and safe use, in June 2011, the WHO issued a number of guidelines on medical device technology. These include "Computerized Maintenance Management System" and "Overview of Medical Equipment Maintenance Solutions." In the United States, Canada and other developed countries, medical equipment maintenance personnel need to hold a certificate to work, and have specialized training institutions, such as the California Medical Device Association in the United States, the Canadian Biomedical Engineer Examination Board, and so on. There are two main tasks for maintenance engineers daily: safety testing (including functional testing, performance testing, calibration equipment) and maintenance in accordance with standards. And our country is also implementing the medical equipment repairman certificate system, but it has not been mandatory to hold a certificate for employment. As medical equipment involves the personal safety of medical personnel and patients, with the development of our country's economy, people's increasing emphasis on safety, and the improvement of various regulations, we will definitely implement a strict management system in the future. Since 2008, our school has carried out the professional qualification certificate training for "medical electronic instrument repairman" preparatory technicians. We professionally undertake most of the training project design and training guidance. Most graduates have obtained vocational qualification certificates. However, there is still a large gap between the level of this training and the requirements of the World Health Organization and the level of training in developed countries. In terms of training content, the United States and Canada require comprehensive knowledge, but not too deep, mainly to address preventive maintenance and typical failure maintenance. For troubles, please ask the manufacturer for repair. In addition, equipment maintenance management is also their key content, including fault logs, post-repair tests, etc., and this is what we lack. In addition, the high-end equipment currently serving in hospitals are imported products, and there is generally no Chinese maintenance manual, so students are required to be able to read English materials. In order to narrow the gap with the international advanced level, I started to use the lecture notes of "Medical Equipment Maintenance Technology (Bilingual)" among the 2011 students. "Medical Equipment Maintenance Technology" is a bilingual handout based on the WHO guidelines and the California Medical Device Association's "Biomedical Certification Study Guide", which aims to improve students' ability to solve practical problems and their ability to apply foreign languages. Contents include: maintenance overview, electrical safety, cardiac equipment, perinatal equipment, operating room equipment, emergency / intensive care equipment, laboratory equipment, imaging equipment introduction, medical equipment fault diagnosis, function and operation, computerized maintenance management system. |
Educational goals: Through the teaching of this course, students can be proficient in the overall quality management of medical equipment maintenance, the quality system of equipment maintenance and its operation management, the quality characteristics of equipment maintenance, the quality assurance and quality control of equipment maintenance, the quality review of equipment maintenance, and maintenance. Personnel factors and control, computer-aided maintenance quality management and other basic theories and methods. Lay the foundation for the maintenance of imported medical equipment. Improve students' professional knowledge and ability to use foreign languages. Cultivate students' professional thinking methods and analysis methods. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 Overview of Medical Equipment Maintenance | Chapter 1 Medical Equipment Maintenance Overview |
Chapter 2 Electrical Safety | Chapter 2 Electrical Safety |
Chapter 3 Heart Equipment | Chapter 3 Cardiac Devices |
Chapter 4 Perinatal Equipment | Chapter 4 Perinatal Devices |
Chapter 5 Operating Room Equipment | Chapter 5 Operating Room Equipment |
Chapter 6 First Aid / Intensive Care Devices | Chapter 6 Critical Care / Intensive Care Units |
Chapter 7 Laboratory Equipment | Chapter 7 Laboratory Equipment |
Chapter 8 Introduction to Imaging Equipment | Chapter 8 Introduction to Imaging devices |
Chapter 9 Troubleshooting of Medical Equipment | Chapter 9 Troubleshooting Medical Equipment |
Chapter 10 Functions and Operation of Medical Equipment | Chapter 10 Medical Equipment Function and Operation |
Chapter 11 Computerized Maintenance Management System | Chapter 11 Computerized maintenance management system |
Course No | | total period | 96 |
Course Title | Medical instrument application and design | credit | 6 |
English name | Medical Instrumentation: Application and Design | Theoretical hours | 80 |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course | Practical hours | 16 |
teacher | Simple Jade Lu Dan | Weekly hours | 6 |
Pilot Course | |
Reference materials | [US] JGWebster, "Medical Instrument Application and Design" Fourth Edition, 2010. Pure jade, compiled by Lu Dan, edited teaching materials. |
Textbook introduction: Medical equipment is mainly used to diagnose and treat human diseases, and its object is the human body. The main difference between electronic medical equipment and traditional electromechanical equipment is that the measured signal comes from the human body, and the object of energy transmission is also human tissue, and even medical equipment needs to replace some functions of the human body. Many of the special aspects of medical equipment stem from this. The process of invention, prototype design, product development, clinical trials, regulatory approval, manufacturing, marketing, and sales of a new medical device is very complicated and expensive. Only a few new ideas that meet actual needs eventually become products. Human obstacles and inevitable setbacks also make this process very difficult. Often the "successor" of a new medical device or device is not necessarily the inventor. He must know the ultimate goal of the new product and know how to use it. Above all, this person must have the determination and patience to overcome unexpected technical issues, persuade opponents, and be able to communicate effectively with the regulatory agency that protects the patient. In the entire process of medical device products from invention to sales, product invention and prototype design are generally completed by doctors and masters, while product development, clinical trials, regulatory approvals, manufacturing, marketing, and sales are generally at the undergraduate or college level Personnel are engaged in these tasks. Because medical equipment is an interdisciplinary application field, it involves many aspects of expertise in physics, chemistry, electronic information, and medicine. During the development process, it is necessary to communicate well with medical staff and management personnel. Being able to clearly describe the basic principles and main uses of the product is a crucial communication link. However, China's teaching in this area is still a weak link, and there are no specialized courses and teaching materials on medical device application and development. Due to the lack of expertise in this area, graduates working in this area face certain obstacles. The purpose of this course is to train high-end application-oriented talents with professional quality in medical device development, to accelerate the development of China's medical device industry, and to meet China's urgent needs for medical device developers. The internationally renowned biomedical instrument scholar and educator [US] JGWebster's textbook-"Medical Instruments-Application and Design" gives us a lot of useful enlightenment, both in terms of content and writing style. The classic works in the world medical instrument textbooks. "Medical Instrument-Application and Design" (1978 edition), translated by Ma Liye and others, published by New Times Press in 1982. Due to the rapid development of medical equipment, the fourth edition (English) has been released in 2010. As an international quality teaching resource, it has been widely adopted by many universities around the world, such as Taiwan and South Korea. |
Educational goals: "It's a mountain stone that can attack jade." Through the study of this course, students will summarize and improve the core technology and clinical application of typical medical instruments, and give the design ideas and basic process of instrument development, laying a foundation for the sustainable development of students in the future. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 General Concepts of Medical Instruments | Chapter 1 Basic concepts of Medical instrumentation |
Chapter 2 Basic Sensors and Their Principles | Chapter 2 Basic Sensors and Principles |
Chapter 3 Amplifiers and Signal Processing | Chapter 3 Amplifiers and Signal Processing |
Chapter 4 The Origin of Biopotentials | Chapter 4 The Origin of Biopotentials |
Chapter 5 Biopotential Electrodes | Chapter 5 Biopotential Electrodes |
Chapter 6 Biopotential Amplifier | Chapter 6 Biopotential Amplifiers |
Chapter 7 Blood Pressure and Heart Sounds | Chapter 7 Blood Pressure and Sound |
Chapter 8 Measurement of Blood Flow and Blood Volume | Chapter 8 Measurement of Flow and Volume of Blood |
Chapter 9 Measurements of the Respiratory System | Chapter 9 Measurements of the Respiratory System |
Chapter 10 Chemical Biosensors | Chapter 10 Chemical Biosensors |
Chapter 11 Clinical Laboratory Equipment | Chapter 11 Clinical Laboratory Instrumentation |
Chapter 12 Medical Imaging Systems | Chapter 12 Medical Imaging Systems |
Chapter 13 Treatment and Alternative Devices | Chapter 13 Therapeutic and Prosthetic Devices |
Chapter 14 Electrical Safety | Chapter 14 Electrical Safety |
Course No | e2012110 |
Course Title | Image guided positioning technology and equipment |
English name | Image-guided positioning technology and equipment |
Course Nature | Professional Core Course |
teacher | Lin Min, Cheng Haiping |
Pilot Course | Application of analog electronic technology, application of digital electronic technology, principle and application of single-chip microcomputer. |
Reference materials | Lin Min's "Image Guided Positioning Technology and Equipment" Self-edited Teaching Material Image-Guided Therapy Systems Editors: Shahram Vaezy, Vesna Zderic Medical Devices: Surgical and Image-Guided Technologies, 2009 Author: Martin Culjat, Rahul Singh, Hua Lee, 2012 |
brief introduction: In order to perform precise, minimally invasive and non-invasive treatment, guidance and positioning systems are often required in modern treatment equipment. The purpose of guidance is to accurately deliver the treatment head (patient interface) to the target tissue, and positioning refers to determining the location of the target tissue to which energy is applied. Generally use image positioning, such as B-mode, CT, MRI, endoscope, etc .; sometimes special positioning devices, such as three-dimensional electroanatomical imaging system. In recent years, there has been no major breakthrough in the form of energy used, but the development of control technology and positioning technology has given new vitality to the seemingly ancient treatment technology. For example, HIFU knife, radio frequency ablation device, etc. An electronic medical device with image guidance is called a directional energy surgical system. Directional energy surgery system is based on the requirements of medical clinics, with the development of modern technology, a number of new types of electronic medical equipment continue to appear. It includes radio frequency, ultrasound, laser, and electrical pulses. Such products and technologies have gradually occupied an important position in the development of the medical device industry, especially in the field of tumor treatment, which has attracted attention in the medical field. Surgical robots, that is, robots used to perform surgical operations, can be used to perform heart surgery without a chest. Surgical robots have been used in many operating rooms around the world. These robots are not truly automated robots. They cannot perform surgery on their own, but they provide useful mechanized help to surgery. These machines still require a surgeon to operate them and enter instructions to them. Surgical robots are mostly used to position endoscopes, perform gallbladder surgery, and correct heartburn and gastroesophageal reflux. |
Educational goals: Through the study of this course, students will be trained to master the basic structure and imaging principles of medical imaging equipment such as B-ultrasound, endoscope, and electroanatomical images, and have the ability to operate, manage, and maintain various medical imaging equipment. Learn about new developments in image-guided therapy technology and equipment. |
Teaching content | CONTENTS |
Chapter 1 Introduction | Chapter 1 Introduction |
Chapter 2 Ultrasound Imaging Image Positioning Techniques | Chapter 2 Ultrasound image positioning technology |
Chapter 3 Radiographic Positioning Techniques | Chapter 3 Radiographic positioning technology |
Chapter 4 Optical Image Positioning Techniques | Chapter 4 Optical image positioning technology |
Chapter 5 Three-dimensional electroanatomic mapping system | Chapter 5 Three-dimension electro-anatomical mapping system |
Chapter 6 Image-Guided Tumor Thermal Ablation | Chapter 6 Image-guided tumor thermal ablation |
Chapter 7 High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Therapy System | Chapter 7, High-intensity focused ultrasound surgery treatment system |
Chapter 8 Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy System | Chapter 8 Extracorporeal shock wave therapy system |
Chapter 9 Surgical Navigation Systems and Robots | Chapter 9 Surgical Navigation system and Robotics |
Chapter 10 Computer Aided Therapy System | Chapter 10 Computer-aided treatment system |
