What are the different types of testicular treatment?

different types of testicular treatment include surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. Depending on the severity of cancer, a combination of treatment may be required. Further treatment of testicular cancer may include experimental treatment, which is often referred to as clinical studies. The side effects of testicular cancer treatment include hair loss, fatigue and nausea, as well as more serious side effects such as reduced sperm or infertility. Cancer of testicles, most common in men aged 20 to 35 years, occurs when malignant cells grow in tissues in one or both testicles.

Surgery is usually required as part of the treatment of testicles. With radical orchiectomy surgery, the affected testicles are removed. The surgeon makes a cut in the weakness and pulls out the testicles through the scarf. In some cases, the tumors could be expanded to the testicles and retroperitoneal lymph nodes may be performed. Cancer cells that can proceed to the lymph nodes in the areas are removed with this type of surgeryThose weaknesses. While the removal of lymph nodes will not disrupt a person's ability to achieve an erection or orgasm, it can cause it to become infertile.

Another type of treatment of testicular cancer is radiation therapy, which includes the use of strong X -rays to try to get rid of cancer cells. In external radiation therapy, the machine is used outside the body to emit radiation on cancer. Another type of radiation therapy, internal radiation therapy, includes a device that has a radioactive substance located near cancer. Radiation therapy is generally used only as localized treatment. The disadvantage of radiation therapy is that it can temporarily prevent sperm production.

Through chemotherapy, testicular cancer is treated with medicines whose aim is to kill Cbuňky or prevent cells from multiplying. Drugs are used orally or injected. Medicines pass through the bloodstream and reachPart of the body where cancer could spread.

participation in clinical trials is another option for patients with testicular cancer. Clinical studies include research into new therapeutic procedures. A patient who agrees to participate in clinical trials may be among the first to receive an innovative type of treatment that shows potential. A person participating in clinical trials must understand that he is voluntarily exposed to treatment that is still unproven and that drugs and potential side effects are still being studied.

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