What are the most common complications of aortic valve replacement?

The most common complications of replacing the aortic valve include infections, bleeding and nausea. As a result of this procedure, irregular heart rhythm, reactions to anesthesia and the development of blood clots may also occur. Further complications of replacing the aortic valve may include a heart attack, stroke or a new valve failure. Any annoying symptoms that develop after surgery to replace the aortic valve should be reported to a member of the medical staff for further evaluation.

Infection is a common problem after any type of surgery and can cause symptoms such as redness, swelling and pain at the point of cut. Fever, chills and excessive sweating are also potential symptoms of infection. Antibiotics are often prescribed before and after the procedure in an effort to prevent bacteria from heart attack, leading to a potentially life -threatening complication known as endocarditis.

abnormal bleeding in a surgical location may Occur after surgery nathe valve of the valve. Symptoms of internal bleeding may include bruises, swelling or pain near the affected area. In the most serious cases, further surgery may be required to stop bleeding and remove excessive blood accumulation. Those who use drugs that use blood are often asked to interrupt the drugs a few days before surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding.

Nausea and vomiting are possible complications of replacing the aortic valve and often are reactions to drugs used during anesthesia. Increased blood pressure, heart attack and stroke may sometimes occur due to anesthesia. Occasionally, one can have a potentially fatal allergic reaction to sedation medicines. Blood clots are also relatively common complications of replacing the aortic valve so that the patient may be given special medications and compression stockings after the procedure and asked to raise the feet,to avoid these clots in forming.

arrhythmia is a medical term used to describe an irregular heart rhythm. After replacement of the aortic valve, it is possible for the heart to beat too quickly or too slowly or alternate between the two irregularities. This may sometimes be controlled by medicines, although another surgery may be required to insert an artificial cardiosterimulator that works on the regulation of the heart rhythm.

The valve failure is one of the potential complications of the aortic valve replacement. Fatigue, shortness of breath and chest pain is one of the most common symptoms of flap failure, although some people may not experience any negative symptoms. Once the patient is considered sufficiently stable for further surgery, the valve replacement procedure may be repeated.