What is a peripheral intravenous line?
Peripheral intravenous (beer) line is a small hollow tube that is inserted into a vein. This intravenous line can then be connected to special hoses. Medicines, fluids and blood can be served directly into the vein through the peripheral intravenous line.
There are several types of peripheral intravenous lines. The most common lines are placed in the hospital with a sister or trained medical staff. This type of peripheral intravenous line is a short catheter that usually measures several centimeters long. These catheters come in different diameters called meters. The 18-moon catheter is more than 22-meter catheter.
veins in hands or arms are the most common places to insert these peripheral intravenous lines. Medical staff must determine the type of treatment and insert a needle of suitable size. For example, a patient who will receive blood transfusis just accepting intravenous fluids. Sometimes, when there are no usable veins at the top of the body, they may be lived in the NOHou and legs used for intravenous line insertion.
Peripherally embedded central catheter lines (PICC) are also considered peripheral intravenous lines. These types of intravenous lines are usually inserted through a large vein in the upper arm under the guidance of ultrasound. As soon as the line enters a large vein, it is stretched on the arm and down into the superior vena Cava. Correct PICC location must be confirmed by X -ray before use.
only specially trained nurses and medical staff can insert PICC lines. The biggest advantage of these intravenous lines is that they can remain on the spot with proper care. An individual who requires long -term chemotherapy or artificial nutrition can benefit from the PICC line.
Central catheter, commonly called central lines, is considered a peripheral intravenous line. This is usually inserted into the operating room by a surgeon or at the bedby a qualified doctor. This hollow tube is the most generally inserted into a large inner jugular vein of the neck or into a subclavian vein under the collar bone. It is threaded until the tip reaches the superior vena cava.
Central lines are usually inserted if there is no lack of suitable veins in the arms and legs. They can also be inserted into traumatic situations because they can handle rapid infusion of large volumes of fluids. As with the PICC line, the location of the central line should be confirmed by X -ray.
Removing all types of peripheral venous lines is simple. The tape that ensures the line is first removed. All stitches that can hold the line in place are cut. Then the line is gently pulled out by one constant movement. Pressure exerts with gauze if there is some bleeding.