What is a sterile field?

Sterile field is an area that does not reach microorganisms to protect the health and safety of the patient during the medical procedure, usually surgery. This environment is aseptic; All items in the sterile field are sterilized and should not contain microorganisms. Maintaining aseptic conditions is decisive for surgical safety because the infection could be very dangerous to the patient. Medical care providers will learn how to create and maintain a safe surgical environment during their training.

The sterile field can include people and tools that are all aseptic. The process of creating such a field begins with an operating room that should be maintained in a very clean state. When the patient prepares for surgery, the nurses scrub the surgical site of antiseptics and when the patient enters the operating room, the nurses set up a number of sterile curtains to isolate the place of surgery. This is the beginning of a sterile field. Tools will be determined for chThe Irurga on another sterile robe and everyone should be inside a sterilization case with an indicator that shows that he has passed through an autoclave.

6 During surgery, they maintain sterility by making sure that no people or objects that are not sterile are touching. If the surgeon drops the floor to the floor, it is no longer sterile. If it bends to look at it, it is not even sterile because it has switched outside the boundaries of the sterilized area.

Sister known as circulatory monitors the conditions in the sterile field. It is not sterile and can walk freely around the operating room to seek health and safety. The general rule is that if the aseptic state of a person or tool is unclear, it should be considered non -sterile. If the sterile or tool is not entering the sterile field, the field is contaminated and must be restrelized.

visitors of operating theaters such as trainees and studentSisters in their training, they can find that they come from the rules of the sterile field. Visitors to the operating room can reduce the risk of creating a problem by standing well, unless it specifically approaches. They should not touch the staff who are "scrubbed" to work in a sterile area and should apply for permission before carrying out activities such as picking up a fallen tool.