What is a Surgical Nurse?

Nurses must carry out corresponding nursing projects in accordance with the relevant legal provisions of the Health and Health Commission and the standards of the nursing industry, observe the body weight of the patient, understand the patient's condition, cooperate with the doctor's treatment, handle medical disputes in a timely manner, and prevent medical accidents. From the aspects of physiology, psychology, social culture and spirit, he is responsible for the patients' daily life, daily activities, medication and safety. Engage in all clinical-related clinical operations or individual special nursing activities, such as mechanical sputum removal, puncture infusion, admission education, discharge guidance, execution of medical orders, bed changing, safety tips, medication dispensing and placement, short-term medical records, data entry Volume, collection of specimens, transfer of responsibility, observation of illness, medical waste destruction and disinfection, classification of medical waste management, collection suggestions, learning and training, submission of standards for inspection, guidance of patients, night inspections, equipment inspection, equipment cleaning, housekeeping, 5s implementation, discharge accounting, organizing medical records, advocating medical orders, nursing and teaching, rescue and first aid, on-time inspections, abnormal reports, item distribution, computer registration, maintenance, temperature measurement, skills assessment, patient classification, expulsion of four injuries, patient reviews Wait for necessary daily care activities. Health practitioners who have obtained a nurse's practice certificate after practicing registration, engage in nursing activities in accordance with the provisions of this Regulation, and perform duties of protecting human life, reducing the suffering of patients, and improving health. The nurse is called an angel in white. The word nurse comes from Zhong Maofang's proposal in the first Chinese Nurses Conference in 1914 to translate English Nurse into "Nurse", which was adopted by the conference and is still in use today. You must take off your casual clothes and wear nurses at work.

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Nursing majors are divided into: primary qualifications (including junior, teacher), intermediate qualifications (including

The salary of the nurse is

In 250 BC, ancient India established early protection

According to the rights and obligations of nurses as stated in the State Council's "Nurse Regulations":

According to the level of business technology, it is divided into chief nurses, deputy chief nurses, supervisors and nurses.

Chief Nurse: Senior technical title of the nursing staff. Should have a nursing undergraduate level, and have rich clinical practice experience and scientific research results, to carry out nursing theory, technology, scientific research and teaching work, and have the task of improving the quality of nursing and developing nursing disciplines. Organize the business study of nurses, nurses, and advanced nurses, prepare teaching plans, compile teaching materials, and be responsible for teaching, and undertake clinical practice teaching for nursing undergraduates and college students at different levels; good at summarizing nursing experience, able to write nursing

When 5.12 International Nurses Day is coming, the word nurse has become the focus of the media and the public.

In order to reduce costs and increase economic benefits, some hospitals employ contract nurses at a low monthly salary, and a formal nurse team

With the change of the medical model, the nurse's work is no longer a simple technical operation such as injections and medicines, but more complex creative activities, including psychological care. Nurses not only have to help patients recover, but also Help and guide those who are in good health to maintain their health. Therefore, in the development of holistic nursing today, communication between nurses and patients is very necessary to understand the psychological and physical status of patients, provide patients with correct information, reduce patients' psychological and physical pain, and improve the effectiveness of treatment and nursing. Therefore, the author believes that the communication between nurses and patients must have the following conditions.

Appearance refers to a person's clothing, attitude, and grace. A beautiful appearance often gives people an intimate, dignified, and pure impression.

1. The nurse's white and clean work clothes and work caps not only play a preventive and isolation role, but also represent the dignity and responsibility of the nurse. Therefore, there is a strict requirement for nurse clothing. For example, the nurse's clothing should be fastened, and the skirt should not be exposed outside the white work clothes. For example, when wearing a swallow hat, you must have a generous hairstyle and keep your hair neat and groomed. In principle, light makeup can be applied. This light makeup is based on the patient's needs and the light and elegant overall tone of the hospital to show the overall quality and aesthetics of today's nurses.

Attitude of nurse

The basic posture of a nurse should be elegant, healthy, and energetic. Every move, every word and every act must be stable, accurate, gentle, and agile. When performing shifts and meetings, you should be serious, stand upright, sit and sit. Phase, generous, decent everywhere. The nurse's expression is the nurse's appearance, and the concentrated expression of behavior on the face has the greatest effect on the patient's psychology. The friendly and natural expression of the nurse, especially the smile service, can make patients suffering from the disease have peace, friendliness, happiness, and sense of security, make patients feel the true feelings of the human world, the good life, and actively cooperate with treatment to help recovery. The expression of the nurse should also be consistent with the environment and place, otherwise it will have the opposite effect. For example, when the patient is in pain, the nurse is still "smiling". It is a symptom of lack of compassion, which will cause the patient to feel resentment and it will be difficult to gain the patient's trust. .

The moral cultivation, moral conviction and moral quality of nurses affect and determine the fundamental attitude of nurses towards nursing work and patients, and influence and restrict nurses' behavior and work quality. Therefore, the purpose of nurse cultivation is to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, and constantly improve the spirit world and perfect oneself in ordinary work.

1. Nurses' emotions and sentiments

(1) Emotion is a reflection of people's inner world. The emotions of nurses are determined by the work and objects of the nurses and their content, and the emotions of nurses are professional. The nurse is facing patients who are suffering from illness, suffering physically and mentally, and sometimes even relatives and friends show bored emotions. However, as a nurse, they have to carry out various treatments and cares for patients with caring, loving, and considerate emotions. . The nurses themselves are human and have their own emotions. However, the role of the nurse requires that once the nurse is on the job, she must learn to control her emotions, anxious the patient, think what the patient thinks, and do not affect the patient's treatment and nursing effect because of her unpleasant emotions.

(2) Emotion is a kind of deep, stable, noble and complex emotion, and good sentiment is the foundation of the soul.

2. The honesty and tolerance of nurses

(1) Honesty is a virtue that nurses should possess. This is because nurses usually treat and care for patients on their own. For this reason, nurses must perform their duties diligently and in accordance with operating procedures at all times. If there is an error, never conceal it and report it in a timely manner, and take steps to recover the loss as soon as possible. Although some kind of nursing behavior of the nurse is unknown or the patient has not been able to detect it for a long time, it must never do anything harmful to the health of the patient. This is an objective requirement of the nurse's moral conscience due to the particularity of the nursing profession. Therefore, the nurse must have a professional Honesty under moral guidance.

(2) Tolerance is the virtue of treating others. As a nurse, you should be broad-minded and tolerant. After being sick, the patient's psychology and physiology change. Due to the double torture of the mind and body, the feelings and will become very fragile, the lack of self-control in words and deeds, and even the resentment caused by the illness will anger the medical staff. Therefore, nurses should have the virtues of tolerance, understanding, and tolerance. No matter what the situation is, they should not conflict with the patient. Instead, they should start with thoughtfulness and concern, patiently persuade and persuade, eliminate the patient's negative emotions, and cooperate with the medical staff to complete the various tasks. Treatment and nursing to make the patient recover soon.

In order to implement the spirit of the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Health's "Notice on Strengthening the Evaluation and Appointment of Health Professional and Technical Posts" and other related documents, the national primary and intermediate technical qualifications for health professions have been formally implemented since 2001. Qualifications obtained through examinations represent the level and ability required for technical posts at the corresponding level, and serve as the necessary basis for the unit to hire corresponding technical posts.

First

In order to standardize the national qualification examination for nurses and strengthen the construction of the nursing professional team, these measures have been formulated in accordance with Article 7 of the Nurses Regulations.

Article 2

The Ministry of Health is responsible for organizing and implementing nurse qualification examinations. The National Nurse Qualification Examination is a test to evaluate whether applicants for nursing qualifications have the necessary nursing professional knowledge and working ability.

Those who pass the examination can apply for nurse registration.

Those with secondary and tertiary education in nursing and midwifery majors can take the nursing qualification examination and pass the exam, and they can obtain the nursing junior (journalist) professional and technical qualification certificate; the nursing junior (journalist) professional and technical qualification is approved to participate in national health in accordance with relevant regulations. Obtained professional and technical qualification examination.

Persons with a bachelor degree or above in nursing and midwifery majors can take the nursing qualification examination and pass the exam, and they can obtain the nursing junior (Judge) professional and technical qualification certificate; after reaching the professional and technical positions of nurses as stipulated in the "Provisional Regulations on the Trial of Health Technologists" After years of qualifications, professional and technical positions of nurses can be directly employed.

Article 3

The uniform national examination system is adopted for the nurse qualification examination. Unified examination outline, unified propositions, and unified eligibility criteria.

The nurse qualification examination is held once a year in principle, and the specific examination date is announced to the society 3 months before the examination is held.

Article 4

The nurse qualification examination includes two subjects: professional practice and practical ability. Passing two subjects in one exam will qualify for the exam.

In order to strengthen the assessment of candidates' practical ability, the "Human-machine dialogue" examination method is adopted in principle.

The fifth

The nurse qualification examination follows the principles of fairness, openness and fairness.

Article 6

The Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security established the National Nurses Qualification Examination Committee. The main responsibilities are:

(1) Coordinating and making decisions on major matters involving the qualification examination of nurses;

(2) Reviewing the outline, content and plan of the nurse qualification examination;

(3) to determine and publish the pass line of the nurse qualification examination results;

(4) To guide the national qualification examination for nurses.

The National Nurse Licensing Examination Committee has an office under the Ministry of Health and is responsible for specific work.

Article 7

The nurses' qualification examination and examination management shall implement the three-level responsibility system of the examination institution, examination area and examination place.

eighth

The undertaking testing organization specifically organizes the implementation of the nurse qualification examination and examination work. The main responsibilities are:

(1) To organize and formulate the management regulations for nurse qualification examinations, and be responsible for the national nurse qualification examination examinations management;

(2) Organizing experts to formulate the relevant provisions of the nurse qualification examination outline and proposition examination papers and undertake specific work;

(3) Responsible for information processing of nurses' qualification examination candidates;

(4) Organizing the assessment of examination results, providing candidates 'transcripts and qualification certificates for nurses' qualification examinations;

(5) Responsible for the statistical analysis of the test results and the summary of the test work, and submit the work report to the nurse qualification examination committee;

(6) Responsible for the establishment of an expert database of examination questions and a database of examination questions for nurse qualification examinations;

(7) Guiding the examination work of the examination area.

Article 9

Each province, autonomous region, municipality, and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps has set up examination areas. The health administration departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the Health Bureau of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps are responsible for the examination work in this area. Its main responsibilities are:

(1) Responsible for the examination management of the nurse qualification examination in this examination area;

(2) to formulate specific measures for the administration of the nursing qualification examination of nurses in this examination area;

(3) Responsible for reviewing candidates' qualifications for registration;

(4) Responsible for guiding the business work of each test site in the test area;

(5) Responsible for handling and reporting major problems in the test area during the test.

The health administration departments of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government and the Health Bureau of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps may, in accordance with the actual situation, set up a leading group of nurse qualification examinations together with the human resources and social security departments.

Article 10

The examination area shall set up examination sites according to the situation of candidates, and report to the National Nurses Qualification Examination Committee for the record. The test site is located in a city with districts. The main duties of the test center are:

(1) Responsible for the examination work of the nurse qualification examination at this test site;

(2) To implement the specific measures for the administration of the examination service of the nurse qualification examination at this test site;

(3) Accepting candidates 'registration, verifying the application materials, and preliminary examining candidates' qualifications;

(4) Responsible for printing the admission ticket for candidates who cannot print the admission ticket online;

(5) Handling and reporting problems that occurred during the examinations at the test center;

(6) Candidates 'transcripts and nurses' qualification examination results are issued.

Article 11

Examination management agencies at all levels should train examination staff and supervisors in a planned way to improve the level of examination management.

Article 12

Completion of the nursing and midwifery professional courses of more than 3 years in general and full-time as prescribed by the competent department of education of the State Council and the competent department of health of the State Council in secondary vocational schools and colleges, including completing clinical nursing internships of more than 8 months in teaching and general hospitals, Those who have obtained the corresponding education certificates may apply to take the nurse qualification examination.

Article 13

Those who apply to take the nursing qualification examination shall register within the time limit specified in the announcement and submit the following materials:

(1) Application form for nurse qualification examination;

(2) proof of identity;

(3) Three 2-inch bare-faced frontal half-length photos in the past 6 months;

(4) My graduation certificate;

(5) Other materials required for registration.

Applicants who are fresh graduates of the school should hold a fresh graduate graduation certificate issued by their school and register at the test site where the school is located. Schools can handle collective registration procedures for their fresh graduates.

Applicants who are not fresh graduates may choose to register at the location of the personnel file.

Article 14

Applicants for the qualification examination for nurses shall pay the examination fees according to the charging standards determined by the competent department of national prices.

Article 15

The results of the nurse qualification examination will be announced within 45 working days after the examination. Candidate transcripts are issued to candidates at the test center.

Article 16

Those who pass the examination results shall obtain a certificate of passing the examination results as a valid certificate for applying for nurse registration.

Article 17

The management of examinations and examinations must strictly implement the relevant regulations and disciplines, and do a good job of keeping secrets in the process of making, printing, sending, and keeping test papers, and prevent leaks.

Article 18

Avoidance system is implemented for nurse qualification examination. Examination staff should avoid if they have any of the following circumstances:

(1) It is a close relative of the candidate;

(2) Those who have other interests with the candidates, which may affect the fairness of the examination.

Article 19

Violations of examination disciplines and related regulations shall be handled in accordance with the "Provisions on the Treatment of Disciplinary and Violations of Qualified Examinations of Professional and Technical Personnel".

Article 20

Relevant military departments are responsible for the registration and results release of military personnel to participate in the national qualification examination for nurses.

Article 21

Residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan comply with the provisions of these Measures and the "Arrangements for Establishing Closer Economic and Trade Relations between the Mainland and Hong Kong", "Arrangements for Establishing Closer Economic and Trade Relations Between the Mainland and Macao" or the relevant Mainland authorities , You can apply to take the nurse qualification examination.

Article 22

These Measures shall come into effect on July 1, 2010.

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 These regulations are formulated in order to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of nurses, regulate nursing behaviors, promote the development of nursing, and ensure medical safety and human health.

Article 2 The nurses referred to in these Regulations refer to health technical personnel who have obtained a nurse's practice certificate after practicing registration, engage in nursing activities in accordance with the provisions of these Regulations, and perform the duties of protecting lives, reducing pain and improving health.

Article 3: The personal dignity and personal safety of nurses are inviolable. Nurses perform their duties according to law and are protected by law.

The whole society should respect nurses.

Article 4 Relevant departments of the State Council, local people's governments at and above the county level and their relevant departments, and township (town) people's governments shall take measures to improve the working conditions of nurses, guarantee the treatment of nurses, strengthen the construction of nurse teams, and promote the healthy development of nursing.

Relevant departments of the State Council and local people's governments at or above the county level shall take measures to encourage nurses to work in rural and grass-roots medical and health institutions.

Article 5 The health department of the State Council is responsible for the supervision and management of nurses across the country.

The health authorities of the local people's governments at or above the county level are responsible for the supervision and management of nurses in their respective administrative areas.

Article 6. Relevant departments of the State Council should award the honorary title of the National Health System Advanced Workers or the Bethune Medal to nurses who have made outstanding contributions in nursing work. Nurses who are commended and rewarded can enjoy the treatment of provincial and ministerial model workers and advanced workers. An honorary certificate should be issued to nurses who have long been engaged in nursing work. The specific measures shall be formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council.

The local people's governments at or above the county level and their related departments have made outstanding contributions to the nurses in their respective administrative areas in accordance with the relevant regulations of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

Chapter II Practice Registration

Article 7 The practice of a nurse shall obtain a nurse practice certificate upon practice registration.

To apply for nurse registration, you must meet the following requirements:

(1) Having full capacity for civil conduct;

(2) Completion of the nursing and midwifery courses in general full-time for more than 3 years as prescribed by the competent department of education of the State Council and the competent department of health of the State Council in secondary vocational schools and institutions of higher education, including the completion of nursing clinical courses for more than 8 months in teaching and general hospitals Internship and obtain the corresponding academic credentials;

(3) Passing the nurse qualification examination organized by the competent health department of the State Council;

(4) Comply with the health standards stipulated by the competent health department of the State Council.

An application for registration of a nurse practitioner shall be filed within 3 years from the date of passing the nurse qualification examination; if an application is submitted after the due date, in addition to the conditions specified in items (1), (2) and (4) of the preceding paragraph, It should also receive 3 months of clinical nursing training and pass the examination in a medical and health institution that meets the conditions prescribed by the competent health department of the State Council.

The examination methods for nurses' qualifications shall be formulated by the competent health department of the State Council in conjunction with the personnel department of the State Council.

Article 8 To apply for the practice registration of a nurse, an application shall be submitted to the competent health department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government. The department in charge of health that has received the application shall make a decision within 20 working days from the date of receipt of the application. Registration is granted to those who meet the conditions specified in these regulations, and a nurse practice certificate is issued. Registration will not be granted and reasons will be given in writing.

Nurse registration is valid for 5 years.

Article 9 A nurse who changes the place of practice within the validity period of her practice registration shall report to the competent health department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government. The competent health department that received the report shall complete the change procedures for it within 7 working days from the date of receiving the report. Where nurses change their practice locations across provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities, the health authority receiving the report should also notify the health authority of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality where they originally practiced.

Article 10 If it is necessary to continue practicing after the expiration of the validity period of nurse registration, it shall apply to the competent health department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the Central Government 30 days before the expiry of the period of validity of nurse registration. The competent health department that received the application shall grant renewal to those who meet the conditions stipulated in these Regulations, and extend the validity of the practice registration for 5 years; to those who do not meet the conditions stipulated in these Regulations, do not renew them, and explain the reasons in writing.

If a nurse has a situation in which the administrative license law should cancel the practice registration, the original registration department should cancel its practice registration in accordance with the provisions of the administrative license law.

Article 11 The competent health department of the local people's government at or above the county level shall establish good records and bad records of nurse practice in its own administrative region, and record this record in the nurse practice information system.

A good record of nurse practice includes commendations, rewards, and completion of government mandated tasks. The records of nurses' bad practice include the cases in which the nurses received administrative penalties and sanctions for violating these regulations and other health management laws, regulations, rules or technical specifications for diagnosis and treatment.

Chapter III Rights and Obligations

Article 12: Nursing practitioners have the right to receive wages and remuneration, enjoy welfare benefits, and participate in social insurance in accordance with relevant state regulations. No unit or individual may deduct the salary of nurses, reduce or cancel the benefits such as nurse benefits.

Article 13: Nurses have the right to obtain health protection and medical care services that are compatible with the nursing work they perform. Nurses engaged in work in direct contact with toxic and hazardous substances and at risk of infection and infectious diseases have the right to receive occupational health supervision in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations; those who suffer from occupational diseases have the right to receive compensation in accordance with the relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Article 14 Nurses have the right to obtain professional and technical positions and titles corresponding to their professional ability and academic level in accordance with relevant state regulations; they have the right to participate in professional training, engage in academic research and exchanges, and participate in industry associations and professional academic groups.

Article 15 Nurses have the right to obtain disease diagnosis and treatment, nursing-related information and other rights related to the performance of nursing duties, and can make opinions and suggestions on the work of medical and health institutions and health authorities.

Article 16 The practice of nurses shall comply with the provisions of laws, regulations, rules and technical specifications for diagnosis and treatment.

Article 17 During the practice activities, the nurse shall immediately notify the physician when he discovers that the patient is in critical condition; in an emergency situation, in order to save the life of a critically ill patient, the necessary emergency rescue shall be implemented first.

If a nurse discovers that a doctor's order violates laws, regulations, rules, or technical specifications of diagnosis and treatment, she shall promptly make a report to the physician who issued the doctor's order; if necessary, she shall report to the person in charge of the department where the doctor is located or the person in charge of medical service management of the medical and health institution.

Article 18 Nurses shall respect, care and care for patients and protect their privacy.

Article 19 Nurses have the obligation to participate in public health and disease prevention and control. Natural disasters, public health events, and other emergencies that seriously threaten the life and health of the public, nurses should obey the arrangements of the health department of the people's government at or above the county level or the medical institution where they are located, and participate in medical rescue.

Chapter 4 Duties of Medical and Health Institutions

Article 20 The number of nurses in medical and health institutions shall not be lower than the nurses allocation standard prescribed by the competent health department of the State Council.

Article 21 Medical and health institutions shall not allow the following persons to engage in nursing activities stipulated in the technical specifications of diagnosis and treatment in this institution:

(1) Persons who have not obtained a nurse's practice certificate;

(2) Nurses who have not gone through the procedures for changing the place of practice in accordance with Article 9 of these Regulations;

(3) Nurses who have not renewed their practice registration after the expiry of the nurse registration.

Personnel conducting clinical nursing practice in teaching and general hospitals shall carry out related work under the guidance of nurses.

Article 22 Medical and health institutions shall provide nurses with health protection supplies and adopt effective health protection measures and medical care measures.

Article 23 Medical and health institutions shall implement relevant state regulations on wages, benefits, etc., in accordance with relevant state regulations, pay in full social insurance fees for nurses engaged in nursing work in this institution to protect the legitimate rights and interests of nurses.

For nurses working in hard and remote areas, or engaged in work in direct contact with toxic and hazardous substances and at risk of infection and infectious diseases, the medical and health institutions where they work shall grant subsidies in accordance with relevant state regulations.

Article 24 Medical and health institutions shall formulate and implement on-the-job training programs for nurses in their own institutions, and ensure that nurses receive training.

The training of nurses should focus on the application of new knowledge and new technologies; in accordance with the development of clinical specialized nursing and the needs of specialized nursing positions, special nursing training for nurses should be carried out.

Article 25 A medical and health institution shall, in accordance with the regulations of the competent health department of the State Council, set up a special institution or allocate full-time (part-time) personnel to take charge of nursing management.

Article 26 Medical and health institutions shall establish a responsibility system for nurse positions and conduct supervision and inspection.

If a nurse receives a complaint for failing to perform her duties or violates professional ethics, the medical institution where the nurse is located shall investigate. If the verification is true, the medical and health institution shall deal with the nurse and inform the complainant of the investigation and treatment.

Chapter V Legal Liability

Article 27 The staff of the competent health department fails to perform their duties in accordance with the provisions of these regulations, abuses their powers, engages in malpractices, or commits other misconduct or malfeasance in the supervision and management of nurses, and shall be punished according to law; if a crime is constituted, they shall be investigated in accordance with law criminal responsibility.

Article 28 In any of the following situations, a medical and health institution shall be corrected by the health authority of the local people s government at or above the county level within a time limit based on the division of responsibilities and given a warning; if it is not corrected within the time limit, it shall be in accordance with the nurses' provisioning standard prescribed by the health authority of the State Council And the number of nurses legally practising in medical and health institutions shall be deducted from their diagnosis and treatment subjects, or their practice activities shall be suspended for more than 6 months and less than 1 year; the medical and health institutions organized by the state shall be held responsible if one of the following circumstances is serious: The persons in charge and other persons directly responsible shall be punished according to law:

(1) In violation of the provisions of these regulations, the number of nurses allocated is lower than the nurses provision standard prescribed by the health department of the State Council;

(2) Permitting persons who have not obtained a nurse's practice certificate or nurses who have not gone through the procedures for changing the practice site and extending the validity of the practice registration in accordance with these regulations to engage in the nursing activities stipulated in the technical specifications for diagnosis and treatment in this institution.

Article 29 If a medical institution has one of the following circumstances, it shall be punished in accordance with the relevant laws and administrative regulations. If a state-owned medical institution has one of the following situations and the circumstances are serious, it shall also be responsible to the supervisor in charge. Personnel and other persons directly responsible shall be punished according to law:

(1) Failure to implement relevant state regulations on wages and benefits;

(2) failing to pay the full amount of social insurance expenses for nurses engaged in nursing work in this institution;

(3) failing to provide nurses with sanitary protective articles, or failing to take effective sanitary protective measures or medical care measures;

(4) Nurses who work in hard and remote areas, or engage in work that is in direct contact with toxic and harmful substances and is at risk of infection and infectious diseases, have not been given subsidies in accordance with relevant state regulations.

Article 30 In any of the following situations, a medical and health institution shall be ordered to make corrections within a time limit by the health department of the local people's government at or above the county level, and given a warning:

(1) Failure to formulate and implement on-the-job training plans for nurses in this institution or to ensure that nurses receive training;

(2) Failure to perform nurse management duties in accordance with the regulations.

Article 31 If a nurse has any of the following situations in his practice activities, the health department of the local people s government at or above the county level shall order correction and warning based on the division of responsibilities; if the circumstances are serious, his practice shall be suspended for more than 6 months and less than 1 year Activities until the nurse license is revoked by the original licensing department:

(1) failing to notify the physician immediately when the patient is found to be in critical condition;

(2) failing to make or report a medical order in violation of laws, regulations, rules or technical specifications of diagnosis and treatment in accordance with the provisions of Article 17 of these Regulations;

(3) leaking patient privacy;

(4) Those who have emerged from natural disasters or public health events that seriously threaten the life and health of the public and are not obedient to arrange for medical assistance.

If a nurse causes a medical accident in his practice activities, he shall bear legal responsibility in accordance with the relevant regulations for handling medical accidents.

Article 32 If a nurse's practice certificate is revoked, he shall not apply for practice registration within 2 years from the date of the practice certificate being revoked.

Article 33 Disrupting the medical order, hindering nurses from practicing according to law, insulting, threatening, assaulting nurses, or other violations

Acts of nurses with lawful rights and interests shall be punished by the public security organs in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Penalties for Public Security Management; if a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated in accordance with the law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 34 Persons who have obtained a nurse practice certificate or a nursing professional and technical title and engaged in nursing activities in accordance with relevant state regulations before the implementation of these regulations shall pass the examination by the competent health department of the people's government of the province, autonomous region, or municipality directly under the State of Practice to renew their practice. certificate.

Before the implementation of these regulations, medical and health institutions that have not yet reached the nurse provisioning standards shall follow the implementation steps prescribed by the competent health department of the State Council and reach the nurse provisioning standards within 3 years from the date of implementation of these regulations.

Article 35 These Regulations shall become effective on May 12, 2008.

What is a Surgical Nurse?

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