What is Adefovir?
Adefovir is antiviral drugs most commonly used to treat hepatitis B, a viral infection that focuses on the liver. This drug is a type of antivirus drug called reverse transcriptase inhibitor and works by preventing the virus from multiplying. This antiviral drug may be an effective treatment, but does not cure hepatitis B or prevents the spread of the disease from the infected person to other people. Originally named Preveon®, the drug has never been fully developed as a medicine for HIV due to concern for kidney toxicity. Nevertheless, the development continued, this time as a treatment of hepatitis B. This is possible despite the problems with toxicity, because the treatment of hepatitis B requires much less doses than used in the development of HIV treatment. Adefovir is approved for the treatment of hepatitis B in the United States and the European Union, D is sold under the Hepsera® brand.
Adefovir is an inhibitor of nucleotide analog reverse transcriptases. This term describes the way in which the drug works to suppress the replication of the virus. Reverse Transcriptase is the Product EnzymeForged several types of viruses, including HIV and virus, which causes hepatitis B, is essential for replication of viral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Analog drug nucleotides is one that mimics the structure of nucleotide, molecules integrated into DNA chains. The enzyme reverse transcriptase attempts to add nucleotide analog to DNA chains, but it cannot, because the analog is not as a real nucleotide. As a result, reverse transcriptase cannot complete the DNA molecule and the virus cannot replicate.
Adefovir can cause a number of side effects. The most common of these are respiratory symptoms and gastrointestinal problems. Someone who uses this medicine can experience headaches, cold, sore throat, cough, digestion, gas and diarrhea. He could also feel tired or weak. These symptoms are generally mild and temporary, but if they become serious or persistent, doctors should be reported.
Some side effects of this drug can be serious and even life -threatening. These include dizziness, inexplicable bruises or bleeding, yellowing of eyes or skin, vomiting, nausea, dark urine, light colored stools, limbs, irregular or rapid heart rhythm and extreme fatigue or weakness. These symptoms may indicate liver damage. Kidney damage is another risk of using this drug and can cause symptoms such as reduced urination, mental confusion and swelling of lower legs, ankles, legs or hands.
Another problem that needs to be aware of adefovirus is that adverse effects may occur when treatment is discontinued. This is because the viral replica can increase suddenly and dramatically in the absence of the drug. Someone who uses this medicine should ensure that he immediately fills the recipes to avoid running. In addition, it is important to talk to the doctor before taking the medicine.