What is an orthopedic splint?

orthopedic splint is an orthosis used after the injury of the musculoskeletal system to maintain broken bones, dislocated bones and broken bones immobile during the healing process. The splints can be used under the castings or alone. In addition to the support of damaged bones, orthopedic splint can be used for tissue injury, such as muscles, ligaments or tendons. Occasionally they support joints of joints affected by arthritis. Orthopedic splints can be created by means of rigid material as the base of orthopedic splints and substances, ropes or tapes to hold the splint in place.

Many families buy prepared folding splints that maintain first aid in sets. However, doctors usually provide the most suitable splints using X -ray images and other medical images to determine the exact nature of the trauma and what place the splint would be the most effective. Orthopedic plate supplied by a hospital or a doctor is often tailored to the patient and specific injuries.

polymer, plaster and glass fiber are the most common materials used to produce orthopedic splints. The gypsum plate is highly malleable and is able to adapt to the body; It is often used to set large limbs such as legs or arms. The splints made of glass fibers cannot be formed into the body for their own adaptation, but are considered one of the strongest materials for the splints. In addition to the fortress, orthopedic glass plate of glass fibers has the advantage that it keeps the injury dry by pulling the humidity from the injury by the blinking process. Pre -created wraps made of stretchable material, such as elastic, can hold swelling and are the most common reinforcement used with any of these splints.

There are more than a dozen different types of splints; They are named after the type of injury they support. The thumb injuries are reinforced with the called palyspica. Orthopedic plate used to support injured fingers or palms is calledRadial and Ulnar Plaha. For trauma heel and ankle are used stirrup splints or splints of the rear ankle.

Long arms rear splint is a type of orthopedic plate used to injure forearm or elbow. Double sugar pliers are also used on the forearm, but include another tie that prevents arm movement; This is for more serious arms injury. Orthopedic splint known as the forearm Volar Plaha can be used for wrist and hand injury.

Injuries to people using splints must check them daily to ensure that the splints are damaged by injuries. When the splints are too tight. Skin burns are another danger, but are limited to plasters that apply wet and then let it cure for hours until they build.