What is atropine sulfate?

Atropine sulphate is the most common medically used form of secondary metabolite atropine, derived from the deadly night shad and other poisonous plants in the Solanaceae family. When this alkaloid is used, it has a number of uses in human and veterinary medicine. It is an anticholinergic drug, so bronchial secretion dries, reduces sweat and can be used as an antidote for some types of poisoning. This formulation is also used in ophthalmology for dilatation of pupils and the treatment of various eye diseases. Another use of this drug is the stimulation of the heart rhythm of people whose heart rate is extremely low. Atropine is such a compound. For medical use, atropine, often known as hyoscyamine, is most commonly administered. This compound comes in a mixture of two forms, d-hyoscyamine and l-hyoscyamine. Only a form in L-hyoscyamine configuration, known as a stereoisomer, has effects on mammal physiology.

This medicine is a classic example of anticholinergic drug. Such compounds block ÚDumbbells chemical signaling between certain types of nerve cells inhibition acetylcholine. In atropine sulphate, this effect is reversible.

Acetycholine activity is required for nervous function. Compounds that inhibit its activity, such as insecticides of organophosphate and nerve gases, can be deadly poisons. The drug is used as an antidote for such forms of poisoning and is transmitted in injection form by soldiers entering areas where they could be exposed to nerve gases such as Sarin.

Anticholinergic effects can help dry bronchial secretion. Atropine sulfate is sometimes a component in the syrups coughs. It also prevents sweating and is used to treat clinical conditions in which the patient produces an exception of the amount of sweat.

Eye physicians sometimes use eye drops containing atropine sulphate to expand the eyes of patients and expand pupils. The doctor can better display the interior of the eye to make a thoroughí í examination. The drug is also used to treat certain eyes, such as a specific form of glaucoma.

For critical cases of low heart rate, atropine sulfate is used to increase speed. Paradoxically, very low doses may have the opposite effect. With such treatment, the drug is administered in injection form.

Atropine sulphate interacts with many other compounds and one should be a prescribing physician a list of all medicines and prescription supplements. The effects of this drug are increased by the use of antidepressants, antihistamines, benzodiazepines, antipsychotics and many other drugs. Thus, when using atropine, patients using psychiatric drugs could be careful. Antidotes for this drug are natural pilocarpine or physiostigmin products.