What is intubation?
Intubation concerns generally inserting a flexible tube anywhere in the human body, but most people use it specifically to refer to tracheal intubation, which involves inserting into someone's trachea to ensure its airways. Intubation is often used in emergency medicine when the patient has difficulty breathing, and is also used during surgery to maintain open airways to supply anesthetic drugs and oxygen. In addition, patients on mechanical fans will be intubated so that the fan can breathe for them. Intubation can be a dangerous procedure if it is not properly performed, and intubation training is usually quite extensive.
To perform tracheal intubation, physician or emergency physician, ideally uses a laryngoscope, a medical device that is inserted in the mouth to open the jaw. The laryngoscope also allows the physician to clearly see the patient's throat and ensure that the tube is placed in the correct passage; If Intuba -Createincorrectly and the tube ends in the esophagus, the patient results can be quite unpleasant and even deadly if they are not caught in time.
The intubation tube is slowly thickened into the throat, with a doctor required by a lower or larger size if necessary. If the patient is at all conscious, he can fight intubation because it is very unpleasant. Once the V tube is, it is secured and can be connected to a mechanical fan, anesthesia machine, or a bag of a bag valve, also known as Ambu bag. The AMBU bag can be manipulated to help the patient breathe.
When the tube is stretched through the nose into the airways, it is called nasotracheal intubation. In both cases, the physician carefully listens to the patient's breath to ensure that the tube is in the trachea, and assured that the air is supplied to both lungs. When the tube is removal, the procedure is known as extubation. Patients are extubated when they feel the flye, or when the surgery is over and the patient is ready to breathe on their own.
Intubation is also used for endoscopic procedures, procedures in which doctors look into the body with tools such as cameras or medical devices that facilitate visibility, such as laryngoscopes. Endoscopy is used to diagnose various conditions throughout the body, from respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts to different organs in the abdomen. In order to perform endoscopy, the tube is inserted into the area of interest so that the tools can feed through it.