What is Nalidixic acid?
Nalidixic acid is only an antibiotic in the chinolone family and is primarily used for various urinary tract infections because it kills bacteria and prevents more growth. It is assumed to be ineffective for other infections or illnesses. Some side effects are associated with this antibiotic, but only a few, such as eye and seizure problems, require medical attention. Interactions of Nalidixic acid are affected by drugs and food. It is recommended that a medical expert to discuss the benefits and risks of accepting this antibiotic before its use.
The antibiotic quickly passes through the body and in the kidneys and liver, which usually means that it enters the bladder at higher concentrations. This is partly the reason why nalidixic acid is effective for urine infections and thus ineffective for other infections. It is rare that this medicine will be prescribed for other types of infections.
Side effects of nalidix acid usually include abdominula pain, loss of appetite, headache, nevolNost, vomiting and sometimes diarrhea. More serious side effects that may require medical care include problems with vision, insomnia, seizures and hallucinations. There is also a chance of an allergic reaction, which is usually followed by a rash, fever, swelling or difficulty breathing. It is possible that anaphylactic shock may occur, so it is recommended to seek medical attention if there is a suspected allergic reaction.
Some drugs, such as drugs that contain calcium, aluminum or magnesium, are not recommended when using Nalidix acid, unless prescribing a prescribed medical professional. This is because it can disrupt proper drug absorption. The antibiotic can also create false positives during glucose tests in the urine. It can also extend the amount of time required to process caffeine through the body.
Typicdávka allies, dose of nalidixic acid depends on the exact type of urine infection andto the severity. Doses for adolescents and young children also depend on their height and weight. It is not recommended in infants under three months. There are no specific dose changes in elderly, but anyone with kidney or liver problems may require a smaller dose.
This antibiotic is marked with American food and drug management (FDA) as category C for pregnant women. Category C means there is a chance that the drug can cause fetal abnormalities if it is taken at any stage of pregnancy. Naidixic acid can also undergo breast milk, so it is recommended that nursing mothers first discuss the benefits and risks of using antibiotics before use.