What is neonatal intubation?

neonatal intubation indicates medical technique that helps newborn baby to breathe. It includes inserting the tube into the baby's respiratory tract through which air can be pumped. This may or may not require a cut in the baby's throat to obtain access to the airways. Premature children and others with problems with breathing in themselves may require newborn intubation.

Intubation is performed on the patient if the person is unable to breathe properly. This is also the case of children who may have immature or fine lungs. The technique basically pumps the air into the body instead of relying on the lungs to draw and push the air. Another oxygen can be added to the pressure air that helps to oxygenate the baby more than in regular air.

Doctors use different intubation methods to get air into the patient's lungs. All include a long, thin tube that is inserted into the airways and lungs for air transport. This tube can be inserted into the nose dMUSE, to the baby's mouth or directly into the airways, bypassing the mouth and nose. Surgical type of neonatal intubation includes a small cut into the baby's neck so that the tube can be placed in the airways. This type is advantageous over the methods of inserting the mouth and nose if the child has obstacles in these areas or if it produces a lot of mucus.

newborns are small and have fine anatomy, so inserting the tube into the airways tends to be a more complicated process than inserting the tube into the adult. The difficulty is compounded by the fact that neonatal intubation is generally an emergency procedure that must be performed in about 30 seconds. Training models are available on the market that help doctors practice this skill. As a safety measure, if neonatal intubation is not successful, alternative options in standby is give baby air through a mask over the mouth and nose until i iNtubation done correctly.

Possible risks of neonatal intubations include damage to the body areas from the tube or inserting the tube into the wrong area, which affects oxygen into the body. Pipes can also be blocked, with blood or mucus, or may fall out of place. In general, however, the physician inserted through the breathing tube into the child must perform safety checks as soon as the tube is inside, and also check that enough oxygen gets to the child.