What Is Neonatal Intubation?

XM-XS2 neonatal intubation model ^{[1] is} mainly used to teach the operation of tracheal intubation during neonatal asphyxia resuscitation and trainees to practice internship. Using this model, skilled intubation techniques can be used to enable intubation technology Standardization to improve the survival rate of neonatal asphyxia.

Neonatal intubation model

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XM-XS2 neonatal intubation model ^[1]

Name: Newborn Intubation Model

Model: XM-XS2

Brand: Xinman Science Education

Origin: Shanghai

Material: Silicone material

The model is made of flexible PVC resin. In order to get as close as possible to clinical practice and teaching practice, the base is intentionally heavier. The movable collar of the upper fixed frame is connected to the neck, so that the model's head is tilted back slightly when it is flat. Bit.

1, with the true anatomy of the tongue, oropharynx, epiglottis, larynx, vocal cords and trachea of the newborn;

2, with realistic neonatal anatomy;

3. Can be intubated by mouth, nose and trachea;

4. Functional simulation of simulation materials;

5. You can test whether the intubation is correctly inserted into the airway by blowing air;

6, can observe the expansion of air supply to both lungs and stomach.

1. The operator stands on the side of the head of the model and tilts his head back 80 degrees, so that the mouth, pharynx and trachea basically overlap a line and open the mouth.

2. When using, spray the mouth, throat and throat with soapy water and detergent first.

3. Hold the laryngoscope in your left hand and extend the lens into the root of the tongue and pull up. At this time, you will see the epiglottis cartilage. Move the lens gradually to the epiglottis of the tongue base. The diamond-shaped tracheal orifice below is clearly visible. 4. After holding the trachea in the right hand and introducing it into the extension port to contact the lubricant, insert the catheter into the trachea under direct vision.

5. There are three ways to check whether the tracheal tube is inserted into the trachea:

A: The model's tracheal duct can be seen in the translucent tracheobronchial part of the model's head and neck section;

B: Put the head of the model upright and pull the posterior wall of the pharynx in the posterior hole to see whether the tracheal tube has been inserted into the trachea;

C: Change the mask end of the airbag mask resuscitator to the tracheal tube and inflate it with pressure, and the model lung will expand, indicating that the tube is inserted in the trachea.

6. When transnasal intubation, first spray lubricant on one nostril, and then insert the tracheal tube into the nostril on one side and enter the throat through the nasal passage of the neonatal intubation model. The pipe clamp introduces the tracheal tube into the trachea, and the inspection method is the same as that of the oral intubation.

7.The purpose of spraying the mouth, pharynx and throat is to make the model close to the conditions in the mouth during the simulation of the asphyxia resuscitation model of live newborns. At the same time, it can reduce the damage of the model and extend the service life. So as not to damage the newborn or model.