What is periodontal scaling?

Periodontal scaling is the procedure of dentistry, which is usually used to remove plaque, tartar and bacteria from the teeth above the gum line. This procedure can be used to prevent or treat periodontal disease, which may occur when the gums are chronically inflamed, usually due to poor dental hygiene. When bacteria and debris can accumulate under the gum line, the gums can begin to tow from the teeth. Without treatment, periodontal disease can eventually lead to tooth release and loss. Periodontal scaling can be used to remove residues from the tooth surface under the gum line so that the gums can heal and hopefully restore their normal shape. Plaque is often a sticky substance that can form when bacteria and debris accumulate on the teeth. Dental hygiene procedures are usually aimed at eliminating plaque prevents tooth decay and gum disease.

If plaque can accumulate under lineThe gums, the gums can become inflamed and easily injured, leading to tooth loss. An inflamed, receding gums can often be treated with periodontal scaling. This procedure is usually performed by a dental hygienist, periodontist or dentist. Generally, a pocket selection or ultrasonic device is used to scrape plaque and tartar from the surface of the teeth above and below the gum line. The average patient receives a local anesthetic in the treatment area, because scratching the tooth surface under the gum line can cause pain and discomfort, especially if the gums are already ignited.

Many dentists combine periodontal scaling with a procedure known as the root planing to polish the surface of the tooth root under the gum line. This can help slow the picling of the on tooth in the future. Recovery from periodontal scaling can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the condition of the gums at the time of the procedure. Once the gums heal, inflammation and bleeding usually improve significantly even if the tooth itselfY can become more sensitive.