What are the different types of cystic acne treatment?

cystic acne, also called nodular acne, is a serious type of acne characterized by painful nodes filled with pus with a diameter of at least 5 millimeters (or about 0.19 inches). Scarning is a common problem with this type of acne and infection can become a problem if the knot is squeezed. While other forms of acne can often be treated at home, treatment of cystic acne must usually be prescribed by a doctor. Treatments include antibiotics to treat basic infections, cortisone images to reduce swelling and retinoid -based solutions that help reduce frequency and severity of tearing.

Local antibiotics that are able to treat inflammatory acne can be an effective treatment of cystic acne. However, oral antibiotics are generally more effective. Both local and oral antibiotics work by reducing the amount of propionibacterium acnes ( p. Acnes ), bacteria naturally found on the skin that can contribute to the outbreak of acne. Dermatologists Usually run patients with a high dose of oral antiBiotic and reduce the dose as acne solved. Medicines can be prescribed for up to six months.

cortisone injected directly into the node may be part of the treatment of cystic ACME, especially if acne does not respond well to local treatment. Cortison is a type of steroid that acts as anti -inflammatory. In many cases, cystic acne begins to treat immediately after the first injection. The shot can be painful, so most dermatologists apply local anesthesia before injection. Other side effects include the risk of allergic reaction and white spots (hypopigmentation) at the injection site. Hypopigmentation is more common in patients with dark skin.

For the treatment of cystic acne, several types of topical retinoid solutions are used. Retinoids are derived from vitamin A and work by postponing pores and prevention of nodes of formation. Extra advantage of using retinoid solutions as a treatment of cystic acne is their ability to help snipLive signs of ages such as wrinkles. Local retinoids can drastically increase the sensitivity to the sun, so it is important that patients use the sun protection when they go out. They can also irritate the skin.

In women suffering from a condition, oral contraceptive agents may be an effective cystic treatment of acne. They work by suppressing the sebaceous gland, oil glands in the skin and hair follicles. Excessive glands can produce too much oil that clogs pores and causes acne. Oral contraceptives should not be prescribed to women with blood disorders, those who smoke, or those who are older than 35.

Each of the above cystic acne treatments can be used separately or in conjunction with other treatments. Patients may need to try more than one type of treatment to find the one that works best for their condition. Dermatologdoporuje the best procedure.