What is Pinellia?

Pinellia ternata, the name of Chinese medicine. Dry tubers of Pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit. Excavation in the summer and autumn seasons, washing, removing the outer skin and fibrous roots, and drying. Northeast, North China, and the Yangtze River are all distributed. It has the effects of drying dampness and reducing phlegm, reducing backache and stopping vomiting, and eliminating diarrhea and dispersing knots. For wet phlegm, cold phlegm, cough, phlegm, phlegm, vertigo, phlegm, vertigo, headache, vomiting, nausea, chest tightness, plum qi, and external treatment of swollen sputum.

Chinese scientific name: Pinellia
nickname: Pinellia trefoil, old leaf, three-step jump
boundary: Plant kingdom
door: Angiosperm
Tsuna: Monocotyledoneae
Head: Celestial Star
Branch: Araceae

Genus: Pinellia
Species: Pinellia
distribution area: Northeast, North China, and the Yangtze River
Harvest time: Summer and autumn mining
Amount: 3 9g
Poisonous: poisonous
Storage: Ventilated and dry place

Pinellia medicinal site

Dry tubers of the plant.

Pinellia

Weixin, warm nature.

Pinellia Meridian

Return to the spleen, stomach, and lungs.

Pinellia effect

Dry and dampen phlegm, reduce inversion and stop vomiting, and eliminate diarrhea.

Indications of Pinellia

For wet phlegm, cold phlegm, cough, phlegm, phlegm, vertigo, phlegm, vertigo, headache, vomiting, nausea, chest tightness, plum qi, and external treatment of swollen sputum

Pinellia related compatibility

1. Govern wet phlegm and wheezing, relieve heartache: Pinellia is not restricted, fried with sesame oil is the last, and congee pill is big. Three to fifty pills per serving, under ginger soup. ("Danxi Heart Method")

2, cure vomiting, who can not go down: Pinellia one liter, ginger half a catty. On the second taste, take seven liters of water, cook for one and a half liters, and then take the temperature. ("Golden Crisis" Xiao Pinxia Soup)

3, cure vomiting, diarrhea, water between the palate, dizziness: Pinellia one liter, ginger and half a catty, three or two. Take the three flavors, use seven liters of water, cook one liter of Wuhe, and then take the temperature. ("Golden Crisis", Pinellia ternata and Poria soup)

4, cure Shao Yin disease, sore throat: Pinellia (washing), cinnamon sticks (peeled), licorice (sunburn). The upper three flavors are divided into equal parts, each of which has been sieved, and the other is ruled, the white drink is mixed, the serving square inch dagger, and the third serving. If you can't take it, use one liter of water, fry it with seven boil, disperse two square inches of dagger, and boil it with three boil. ("Treatise on Febrile Diseases" Banxia San and Soup)

Pinellia usage and dosage

Orally used after processing, 3-9g. Appropriate amount for external use, rub the juice or grind the affected area with wine.

Pinellia Taboo

Not suitable for use with Chuanwu, Chuanwu, Caowu, Caowu, and Aconite. Oral products should be used with caution.

Pinellia processing

Pinellia collection and processing

Excavation in the summer and autumn seasons, washing, removing the outer skin and fibrous roots, and drying.

Pinellia processing method

1. Pinellia ternata: Smashed when used.

2. Pinellia ternata: Take Pinellia ternata, separate the size, soak in water until there is no dryness, and remove; take another amount of licorice, add water and cook twice, combine the decoction, pour into the lime solution made with the appropriate amount of water, stir Add evenly the soaked Pinellia ternata, soak it, and stir it 1 or 2 times a day, and keep the pH of the soaking solution above 12 until the profile is evenly yellow. When the taste is slightly tingling, remove, wash, dry or dry Dry immediately. For every 100kg of Pinellia ternate, 15kg of licorice and 10kg of quicklime were used.

3. Pinellia zingiberensis: Take the pinellia ternate, separate the size, and soak it in water until there is no dry heart. Take out the ginger soup, add alum and pinellia to cook thoroughly, remove, air dry, or air dry to dry ; Or slice thin and dry. For every 100kg of Pinellia ternate, use 25kg of ginger and 12.5kg of alum.

4. Pinellia ternata: take Pinellia ternate, separate the size, soak it in 8% alum solution until there is no dryness, taste slightly tingling, remove, wash, cut into thick pieces, and dry. For every 100kg of Pinellia ternate, use 20kg of alum.

Physiological characteristics of Pinellia ternata

Perennial herb, 15-30cm high. Underground tuber spheroid or oblate. The leaves come from the top of the tuber, the petiole is 6 to 23 cm long, and a white bead is produced on the inner side of the lower part of the petiole. The annual leaves are single leaves and ovate heart-shaped. After 2 to 3 years, the leaves are 3 leaflet compound leaves, and the leaflet is oval. To the lanceolate shape, the middle leaflets are larger, 5-8 cm long, 3-4 cm wide, smaller on both sides, apex sharp, base wedge-shaped, entire, smooth and glabrous on both sides. The inflorescence is terminal, the inflorescence stalk is often longer than the petiole; the bud of the flame is green, 6-7 cm long; the flower is unisexual, without a perianth, androgynous; the male flower is born in the upper part of the inflorescence, white, and the stamens are densely integrated into the cylinder The female flower is born in the lower part of the male flower and is green. The distance between the two is 5-8 mm. The apex appendage of the inflorescence axis extends like a rat tail, usually 7-10 cm in length, erect, protruding from the bud of the flame. Berries are oval-oval, green, 4-5 mm long. Flowering from May to July. Fruit period from August to September.

Pinellia ternata growing environment

He was born on wet and fertile sandy soil, and it is more common in the front of the house, behind the mountain stream and under the forest. Northeast, North China, and the Yangtze River are all distributed.

Characters of Pinellia ternata

1. Pinellia ternata: This product is spheroidal, some are slightly skewed, with a diameter of l ~ 1.5cm. The surface is white or light yellow, with stalk marks at the top and dense pit-like root marks around; the bottom is blunt and smooth. Solid in quality, white in section and powdery. Weiqi, spicy, tingling and tingling.

2. Pinellia ternata: This product is spherical or broken into irregular particles. Surface yellowish white, yellow or brownish yellow. The texture is relatively crunchy or hard and crisp, the section is yellow or light yellow, and the particles are slightly hard and crisp. Slightly qi, slightly sweet, slightly tingling.

3. Pinellia zingiberensis: This product is flaky, irregularly granular and spherical. Surface brown to tan. Hard and brittle, yellowish-brown in section, often with horny gloss. It is slightly fragrant, light, slightly tingling, and slightly sticky when chewed.

4. Pinellia qing Dynasty: This product is oval, round or irregular. The cut surface is pale gray to off-white, with off-white punctate or short-line vascular bundle traces, and some residual purplish veins appear underneath. It is brittle and easy to break, and the section is slightly horny. Slightly aura, slightly astringent, slightly tingling.

Pinellia related discussion

1. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Except for abdominal distension, eyes can not be stunned, turbid, dreams, take away."

2. "The Classic": "Main typhoid fever, cold heart, firm heart, lowering breath, sore throat, dizziness, chest distension, cough and bowel, antiperspirant.

3. "Don't record": "Remove the sputum and sputum from the heart, cough up the gas, the heart ache, the suffocation is strong, the vomiting is reversed, the bloating, the abortion, the treatment of the yellow, the joy of the face. People vomit, they are cooked, and they are good. "

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