What is the difference between amoxicillin and penicillin?

Antibiotics amoxicillin and penicillin are close relatives. Amoxicillin is a penicillin derivative and was first isolated in 1972, while penicillin was discovered in the 1920s and first saw significant use at the end of World War II. Scientists have developed drugs such as amoxicillin because penicillin was not always useful in the treatment of all infections and both drugs work in a similar way by inhibiting the growth of the cell wall of bacteria. Each medicine has a similar effect against different bacteria, but they have the differences that are worth mentioning. Some of these differences include the way they are carried out, their efficiency against certain bacteria and their side effect profile.

is one of the ways of amoxicillin and penicillin is how they are made. Amoxicillin is semi -synthetic, which means it is a natural substance that is transformed by the application of certain chemicals. Penicillin is a synthetic drug, which means it is made of several dynamic laboratory processes.

way, jIf amoxicillin and penicillin differ in terms of efficiency, it is often questioned. It is known that amoxicillin has a higher level of penetration and longer half -life. It also treats more types of bacteria than penicillin. Amoxicillin is called a cure for a mild spectrum, while penicillin is called a narrow spectral drug.

amoxicillin oral preparations are often as effective as injected forms of penicillin for different conditions. For example, some studies have found that oral amoxicillin was as effective as injected penicillin to treat children bacterial pneumonia. Amoxicillin can work more efficiently in a shorter period of time than penicillin. The drug can also be combined with clavulanate to treat bacteria that produce beta-lactamase.

There are many side effects that amoxicillin and penicillin share. Both can upset the stomach, and especially the science of diarrhea. Amoxicillin is assumed to cause more problemsWith a stomach than penicillin, but some scientists say the opposite is true. The level at which people feel side effects also differ according to the individual, and it is possible for patients to have less side effects than clinically predicted.

amoxicillin and penicillin are associated with a high level of allergic reactions. It is not uncommon for people to have an anaphylactic allergic reaction to one of these drugs and people allergic to one drug are invited to avoid the other. Anaphylaxis can be detected symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rash or hives, swelling of the mouth, face and tongue, and feelings of weakness, a sense of destruction and nausea. If these symptoms arise when the patient is either taking a medicine, he needs emergency medical care.

Finally, amoxicillin and penicillin are more similar than different. Amoxicillin has a larger application and can treat multiple types, but both drugs share approximately the same efficiency in different infections. Amoxicillin tends to be prescribed more often than penicillin.