What is the maze procedure?
Maze is a type of cardiac surgery used to repair a condition that includes an irregular heart rhythm, known as atrial fibrillation. Surgery involves creating scar tissue in strategic places around the heart. This helps to regulate irregular electrical pulses that contribute to irregular heart rhythm.
The atrium consists of the upper chambers of the heart. The pumping of the heart is controlled by electrical pulses that pass through these chambers. When these electrical signals are irregular, it will also cause the heart to defeat irregularly. In individuals suffering from atrial fibrillations, there is an increased chance of suffering other conditions such as stroke, blood clots, or heart -related disorders. The maze procedure helps to repair an irregular heart rhythm and helps to reduce the chances of suffering from a related condition.
This procedure can be done in several ways, but each involves creating a tissue tissue tissue; This can be done by freezing some tissues for the purpose ofCreating scars or alternately by applying heat to specific areas. In some cases, small cuts may also be made. As soon as these wounds heal, the scars tissue is built around the heart and interrupts undesirable electrical impulses that cause the heart to defeat irregularly. Once these signals are interrupted, the heart usually restores its regular rhythm that releases stress not only to the heart but for the rest of the body.
surgery can be performed either by a minimally invasive process or the main surgery. In the first option, under the arm and between the ribs, a cut is made, which allows the surgeon to access the heart to form a scar that is usually done by freezing small parts of the heart. When it is done, the recovery time is often shorter.
alternately, the maze can be performed by opening the chest cavity and performing the type of open heart operation. When using this method, healthcare professionals must preventTo beat the heart and maintain the individual using a machinery. The recovery time is generally longer and there is a risk of infection, the accumulation of fluid inside the chest cavity or internal bleeding. The advantage of open heart surgery is the possibility to solve other problems at the same time.
those who previously underwent open heart surgery are still candidates for the procedure. This was considered safe for patients of all age groups, and those who suffer from another heart -related condition can often have both atrial fibrillation and coexistent state at the same time. The maze procedure has encountered considerable success, but is not reliable. Some individuals still have a chance that atrial fibrillation will continue.