Was anyone ever deprived of the Nobel Prize?
No one has ever been deprived of the Nobel Prize, because it was actually banned by an organization that manages Nobel Prizes. According to the Nobel Foundation, "against the decision of the award valuation of the prize, it is not possible to against the award decision" and regardless of how controversial may seem, no appeal can be canceled. Despite the existence of a few petitions trying to withdraw the controversial Nobel prices, the organization is unlikely to change its rules to be canceled.
Committees that manage Nobel prices are very careful. They examine candidates very carefully and often award prizes 20 or more years after the success of Nobel's rank. In some cases, the committee persisted so long over the decision on the price that Honoree died before the price, which explains why some seemingly Nobel's individuals did not receive Nebel prices.
Some of the Nobel Prizes were certainly controversial, especially after reality. For example, Antonio Egas Moniz won the Nobel Prize in Medicine for the development of the so -called “ICEpick lobotomy ", a brutal medical procedure that has been broadly convicted. Some controversial leaders such as Henry Kissinger and Yasser Arafat won controversial peace prizes together with people who were later considered morally suspicious, as German author Gunger Grass, who later confessed to merging in the SS during World War II.
The Nobel Foundation freely acknowledges that the award of some awards attracted the controversy and concerns of the international community. The organization therefore agreed to make records concerning their public decisions, but these records are not published up to 50 years after reality. The argument is that these prices are to propose timeless, rather than being influenced by social issues during a particular era, and therefore it may be necessary for the perspective for some time.
As mentioned above in the case of Antonio Egas Moniz, the Nobel Price Committee judgment is not always perfect and atReverse views should not be awarded some Nobel Prizes. On the other hand, there are some prices that were controversial at the time, such as Einstein's heat attacked by the 1921 Nobel Prize, which later proved to be deserved. Defenders of controversial decisions also claimed that scientists do not always control what other people do with their inventions and discoveries, and that someone who has committed dubious acts is still able to contribute to the procedure of culture and science.
Although no Nobel prices have been canceled, there are several cases where the price has been rejected. In Nazi Germany, several honors were forced to refuse ACCEPT prices due to edict by Adolf Hitler; Hitler was irritated that he did not receive the Nobel Prize, and decided that if he could not get it, he should not be able to. Several people, including Jean-Paul Sartre, also rejected the Nobel Prize for personal reasons.