What are koi?

Koi color fish, called nishikigoi in Japanese, is a specially kept carp variety. Carp can be found around the world in cold water and is persecuted for sport and food. In the 19th century, Japanese farmers began to breed decorative carp and chose brightly colored specimens for decorative gardens in luxury fish pools. These fish can be found around the world in decorative gardens and in the dizzying variety of colors, shapes and sizes. Although they resemble excessive goldfish, they sometimes grow up to three feet (91 centimeters) in length, both fish are only remotely related.

In Japan, the term "koi" refers to carp. Fish known in English as Koi are actually nishikigoi , "Brocaded Cap", a link to their color patterns. In Japan, fish are considered happy symbols of friendship and affection. Were introduced to the world in 1914 during the exhibition and quickly became popular decorative pets, especially when the introduction of plastic bags and fast transportcaused the shipments of valuable fish to be viable. Some particularly patterned fish are sold for thousands of dollars.

In Japan, Koi is differentiated according to the pattern. The most popular is Kohuku , white fish with skin with red upper pattern. Other varieties include tancho , white fish with red dot on the head, show , black fish with white and red spots and ogon , full color fish that can be flat or metal. Many other names of KOI can be found at retailers and others are constantly introduced by careful selective cross breeding and breeding with wild carp.

These fish are cold waters and prefer deep ponds so that in hot weather they can sink to the bottom. They can be attracted to the surface of the pond with food and can also be learned to recognize their food from the hands of the feeding. People who keep them Koi feed them specially exportThe meal that floats and stimulates fish to be checked for potential signs of the disease.

Many Japanese decorative gardens have a pond that is surrounded by fresh leaves and benches to sit and think. Similar swimming pools can also be found in various other places and durable fish are doing well in a wide range of environments. Breeders recommend that the pools be overshadowed so that they do not grow too much and so that the colorful fish cannot see from the overheads. In addition, a pond, which is not protected from the species of predators, should be built with overlaps to hide Koi below.