What are the best tips for ginseng growing?
Ginseng is a plant from Asia and North America, widely and highly evaluated for the healing benefits of its roots. It is considered to be quite difficult to grow and even with the most careful cultivation is not guaranteed by growing ginseng. The best way to maximize the chances of successful harvest is to imitate your natural growth conditions as close as possible.
In nature, it grows in heavily shaded forest and forest areas. It needs well exhausted but moist soil, rich in organic material and is a heavy feeder, quickly deplete the soil of nutrients. Those who cultivate ginseng, accept one of two approaches, grow it in their natural environment or by shades and shelters simulate the conditions of forest forests with low lighting. Either way, ginseng requires approximately 70% -90% shade to be successful. If possible, growing ginseng in its natural environment is preferred because the ginseng grown in this way commands a much higher price than ginseng grown with a creek conventionCultivation techniques.
To start ginseng, most growers use seeds, but the seeds must be stratified for two years to make it viable. Stratification includes seed storage under natural conditions or closely simulated approximation of such. The seeds should be stored in bed outside and covered with straw or other mulching. They do not blame after the second spring after harvesting in the autumn. Given the difficulty in seed stratification, it is much easier to purchase a stratified seed than to try to perform this process itself. Stratified seeds are available to buy from several sources on the Internet and one or two -year roots can also be purchased and planted.
soil and environment are very important to consider when ginseng grows, because the plant is very special about the conditions under which it will grow. It requires very rich soil with good humidity, but also good drainage. Can it beseem like a contradiction, but it is not. The ideal ginseng soil remains moist, but allows excessive moisture to run away and is not wet or waterlogged. The best is the high percentage of organic material in rich humus soil.
The shadow is primary in growing ginseng. Ideally, ginseng should be grown in areas in which it could occur naturally, on the forest bottom under a strong canopy of mature deciduous trees. Growers often look for other species of plants such as ferns and jack-in-the-pulpit, in determining where to plant ginseng for forest cultivation, because these plants commonly occur in the same types of areas as ginseng.
American ginseng studies have shown that germination and new germ is maximized by planting seeds at a depth of between 0.5 inches and 1.25 inches (1 to 3 cm). The seeds should be sown in the autumn, after the leaves have fallen or early in the spring, before the leaf buds on Trees are beginning to open. Slopes facing north and east are preference for cultivationtied. All undergrowth should be cleaned and removed.
6 The plant requires at least six to seven years before the root is suitable for harvesting and may need ten or more years. One indication of relative maturity is the number of leaves per plant. The ginseng leaves are composed and the first year seedlings have one compound sheet, usually with three leaflets. A mature plant will have at least four leaves with five leaflets. As the plant continues to grow, it can continue to produce more leaves.nutrients are thoroughly exhausted in areas where ginseng grows, which is unsuitable for continuous cultivation. Once the area is planted and harvested, it should remain a few years before planting. Crops planted in the same area the following year after harvest almost always fail.