What are the different types of domestic molds?
Mold is a fungus that grows in the form of hyf or short branches of interconnected cells. More than 100,000 types of molds have been identified and named and about a tenth of them can be found inside on fabrics, food or even walls. Usually mold thrives in dark, damp spaces. Household mold is generally categorized into allergenic, pathogenic and toxigenous.
Household mold has a microscopic size and hundreds of thousands of spores may be useful on the head of the pin. When the mold reproduces and forms large interconnected sources of the Hyf, called colonies, it can be visible to the human eye. Household mold is generally green or black, while black form is potentially dangerous. Mold is the same as mold and commonly occurs in areas that are exposed to humid conditions.
allergenic forms are generally harmless, but can cause reactions in some people with allergies or asthma. These forms are similar to pollen because they are abundant in the airan environment. Sometimes the number of molds in the air may be higher than the number of pollen. Examples of allergenic forms are alternaria, Cladosporium, Mucor, Aspergillus and Penicillium. Allergen forms should not be ignored because they can be toxic when the colony is large enough.
pathogenic forms are less common and can cause infection. People with a normal immune system can usually avert this type of infection, but people with an endangered immune system could be endangered. This includes people with HIV/AIDS, people with pneumonia, infants or young children. The most common type of pathogenic domestic form is bipolaris.
Toxigenic forms are referred to as a black form. But not every form that is black is toxic. Toxigenic forms are highly dangerous and can cause serious problems. The most common type of toxigenic form is Stachbotrys, which produces mycotoxins that act as toxic agents.
The side effects of allergenic forms are usually associated with allergies in general: cold, itching, watery eyes, etc. Some forms can produce headaches or dizziness. Otherwise, dangerous forms or high exposures can lead to critical damage to any number of internal organs or systems. Once the toxic form has entered the body, it can attach to the organ and start reproducing and consume the organ in the most serious cases.
There are many types of detection sets for mold detection. These tests usually require a mold sample to be sent to the laboratory for analysis and possible identification. Most tests are affordable, but smaller expensive tests are not as complex and may not identify the type of mold found in the home. One can also pay the mold inspector to explore the mold home and report the findings of laboratory analysis.