What is the most effective type of water heater?
In many countries, learning that water heaters are most effective is relatively simple thanks to regulations that require companies to expose energy guide labels on water heaters. Originally the Energy Guide requirements began in the United States at the age of 90, but the program was later adopted by several other countries, including Australia, Canada, the European Union, Japan, New Zealand and Tai -wan. Information on labels indicates the overall efficiency of the water heater and how many gallons of water can heat on average every hour. These assessments are known as the energy factor (EF) and the first hourly rating (FHR). Further information on energy savings and ranking on some of the most popular brands of water heaters can also be available through consumer organizations and reports.
The energy factor measures the overall efficiency of the water heater by comparing the amount of energy coming into the heating with the amount of energy it gives. EF generally ranges from only 0.5 to 2.0 butThe number varies between models; A higher number indicates a more efficient model. The evaluation of the first hour shows how many gallons of water the model will produce during the time of use of maximum use; In general, most models heat between 50 and 67 gallons of water per hour.
types of water heaters
- Conventional : This model can run on gas or electricity and uses a storage tank to store water that is heated at the entrance; When hot water leaves the tank, it is complemented by cold water that heats up during storage. The energy factor is 0.64 on average and the FHR is 67 gallons per hour. Some people say that this type of heater is ineffective due to the constant use of energy to maintain water.
- on-Demand : Also known as tankless water heaters or spontaneous water heaters , this type of water heater can be drivengas or electricity. Unlike the conventional model, the tank without a tank is generally smaller and does not maintain the heated water tank at hand for expected use. Instead, as soon as the faucet is turned on, the fuel source begins to heat the water that stretches into the heating, and the hot water is supplied via a faucet. In general, these models on average EF 0.82 and FHR are measured in a minute, diameter 2.5 gallons every minute.
- heat pump : The heat pump runs on electricity to pull heat out of the ambient air; The heat moves to the storage tank where it is used to heat water. Averaging EF 2.0 and FHR 50 gallons per hour should be considered the efficiency of the heat pump along with the fact that it is driven only by electricity that some people may not prefer.
- solar force : powered by the sun using sun -panel and storage tank, this type of heating has EF 0.5. FHR, howeverHeating position, season and total amount of sun exposure. Obviously, this model will be the most effective in a sunny place during the summer months.
- Coil without a tank : The coil heater without a tank uses heat from the heating system of the home heater to heat the water on request. When the faucet is on, the water passes through the heat exchanger, which is installed in the heating. At this point, the water warms up and then comes via a faucet. Its energy source comes from heating, so it is most effective when heating, usually during the winter months. EF and FHR for this particular model are indeed determined on the basis of a house heating system; The more heating is used and the better it runs, the better the coil system without a tank heat water.
ways to increase efficiency
While the average water heater will take about 10 to 15 years as soon as the water heater begins to escape, it becomes less efficient and most likely to be replaced. InsulatingElves can help keep the water in the storage tank warm without spending more energy. Maintaining a low temperature of the water heater means that it must work less, which increases efficiency. It is also possible to add a timer overnight for conventional models that constantly heat water. The installation of thermal traps to maintain heat, insulating water pipes and striking for regular maintenance also increases efficiency.