What are the different types of laminated floors?
laminates were first developed by the Swedish Society at the age of 20. The 20th century for use as table tops. At the age of 70, this method was extended to floors and the new style first gained popularity throughout Europe and then in the United States. Cheaper than many traditional floors, laminate floors come in different sizes, styles and evaluation of durability.
Laminated floor consists of four layers. The upper and lower parts consist of cellulose paper saturated in the plastic resin melamine. This coating protects design and is scratched, burned, scratching and stain resistant. The decorative layer that comes on is a cellulose paper with a photo or printing the desired design. The core of the floor is made of thick fabric or wood particles and treated as waterproof.
Most laminates are processed by a direct pressure method that assembles all four layers together, and then pushes and heats them to form a bond. The new high -pressure method has a bee developingfor example and is used on more expensive top brands. In this process, the upper and lower layers containing plastic resin are treated separately and then connect to decorative and core layers under high pressure.
The most laminated floor is designed to imitate hardwood floors, although some mimic tiles or stone. There are a number of colors and styles and the size of the boards may vary in width and length. Although it is clear that the floor is not a real stone or hardwood, it offers an attractive, economic and easy -to -install option that is 15 times stronger than the traditional wooden floor. They are easy to maintain only with a damp mop and a citrus or water cleaner mixed with vinegar or ammonia.
originally the laminated floor had to be glued and left to dry for 24 hours. Most brands now come up with a tongue design that simply slipsNer and does not require any nails or glue. This style is called a floating floor, and although it is easy to install, it can be noisy and create echoes. One way to alleviate any noise problems is to install some type of pad, usually cork below the floor.
Association of European laminate flooring manufacturers (EPLF) has developed a AC evaluation system based on a number of quality control tests that control abrasion resistance, impact, stain, burns and abrasions. The AC1 rating is the lowest and this product should only be used in low operation areas. On the other hand, the AC5, a product with the highest rating, is generally used for commercial areas with extremely high operation. The AC2 and AC3 rating are considered good for home use. If the laminated floor does not meet the minimum standards in one of these tests, it is denied assessment. Although there are now several laminated floors in the United States, the European evaluation system is the only one usedí í.
WJAK engineering floor has evolved in the US before the introduction of laminated floors, and both are sometimes referred to by the same name. However, the engineering floor consists of thin wooden layers without a screen or a plastic coating. The lower layers are similar to plywood, with narrower strips of pre -colored oak, maple or cherry wood about 0.18 inches (3 mm) at the top.