What are TSETSE flies?
flies are flies about inducing blood in the family glossine . These African natives are probably the most famous for trypanosomes they carry; These pathogens can cause a number of diseases, especially sleeping diseases, a disease that is characterized by extreme lethargy, leading to coma and death if not treated. Tsetse flies also have several interesting biological qualities that make the topic of studying for people in the scientific community. At rest, the flies fold the wings above the other, which is a distinctive feature that is very easy to identify. Flies also have unusually long proboscis, which are used to suck blood from their prey. Other features of Tsetse flies, such as their furry antennas, are slightly heavier to identify in the field.
The life phase of the Tsetse flies are quite interesting. Women Incubate the larvae inside themselves until they reach the third Instar, the moment they exploded and crashed underground, evolved on adult TSETSE in a few hours. WhileWomen incubate young people, feeding them, like milk, which is probably derived from their blood -rich diet.
These flies are known to feed without distinction on the blood of other animals. In fact, many Tsetse flies prefer reptiles, although they are absolutely happy that they also drink mammals. In all cases, the flies can pass through the assortment of diseases of their blood; The parasitic trypanosomes that cause sleeping disease can actually live in the body of Tsetse flies. In animals, sleeping disease is known as Nagana; Human and animal versions are treatable with drugs.
Generally, tsetse flies areas that prefer high humidity areas of wihustá vegetation. In parts of Africa, where the flies of Tsetse are endemic, many people have adapted their lifestyle to avoid fly. For example, farmers can stick to colder, drier hills to reduce the risk of exposure and landlordRock animals are also pasture on the higher country. Travelers in areas with populations of Tsets usually recommend regional governments to take preventive measures such as sleep under the insect network.
By the way, Tsetse means "fly" in the African language of TSwan. As a result, "TSETSE FLY" is a little redundant, and some biologists prefer to "fly" in discussion about TSETS.